約 6,065,035 件
https://w.atwiki.jp/mainichi-matome/pages/2377.html
WaiWaiの記事を転載した英語サイト: [A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M|N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z|数字] boku no JPOP.com 関連ページ boku no JPOP.com http //www.bokunojpop.com/ 部分転載 Living the rich life on 80,000 yen a month http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Living-the-rich-life-on-80000-yen-a-month.html Girls get misty-eyed over bespectacled blokes http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Girls-get-misty-eyed-over-bespectacled-blokes.html The dark side of baseball s brightest star http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/The-dark-side-of-baseball-s-brightest-star.html Otaku nerd booms blows breath of fresh air into flirtatious Marilyn Monroe cafe http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/-Otaku-nerd-booms-blows-breath-of-fresh-air-into-flirtatious-Marilyn-Monroe-cafe.html Busty shogi queen helps pad Japanese chess fan base http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Busty-shogi-queen-helps-pad-Japanese-chess-fan-base.html Swinging teen golfers under fire for rough play http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Swinging-teen-golfers-under-fire-for-rough-play.html Capsule hotels move up-market with VIP rooms http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Capsule-hotels-move-up-market-with-VIP-rooms.html Aichi won t panda to woman s unbearable wishes http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Aichi-won-t-panda-to-woman-s-unbearable-wishes.html 100 yen shops give you more than your money s worth http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/100-yen-shops-give-you-more-than-your-money-s-worth.html Yoga purists bent out of shape over trendy twisted poses http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Yoga-purists-bent-out-of-shape-over-trendy-twisted-poses.html Lady bosses setting young guys hearts a-flutter http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Lady-bosses-setting-young-guys-hearts-a-flutter.html More gals look to untie men s marriage knots for no-strings-attached flings http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/More-gals-look-to-untie-men-s-marriage-knots-for-no-strings-attached-flings.html Gal geeks jump aboard hip to be square boom http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Gal-geeks-jump-aboard-hip-to-be-square-boom.html Sweaty, smelly, cramped commuters squashed into state of rail rage http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Sweaty-smelly-cramped-commuters-squashed-into-state-of-rail-rage.html Tokyo terrorized by Sept.11 threat http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Tokyo-terrorized-by-Sept.11-threat.html Japan s biggest all-boy band tipped to go it alone http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Japan-s-biggest-all-boy-band-tipped-to-go-it-alone.html Wartime images of Germany and Japan a study in contrast http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Wartime-images-of-Germany-and-Japan-a-study-in-contrasts.html Frog in the throat no bull this time http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Frog-in-the-throat-no-bull-this-time.html Not-so-lonely single lasses turned off by pressure to turn on http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Not-so-lonely-single-lasses-turned-off-by-pressure-to-turn-on.html Cardboard robots wrestle into the hearts of fanatical fans http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Cardboard-robots-wrestle-into-the-hearts-of-fanatical-fans.html Gals swoon over Boy s Love media boom http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Gals-swoon-over-Boy-s-Love-media-boom.html Doctors driving patients to drink http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Doctors-driving-patients-to-drink.html Otaku outraged over cracks in make-up of maids at sexy servant hotel http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Otaku-outraged-over-cracks-in-make-up-of-maids-at-sexy-servant-hotel.html Jo no Kyoshitsu Sponsors feel the wrath of cruel TV drama http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Jo-no-Kyoshitsu-Sponsors-feel-the-wrath-of-cruel-TV-drama.html Snotty schools see measly manga in new light http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Snotty-schools-see-measly-manga-in-new-light.html Longful lasses nurture nerds in bid to wean them off wackiness http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Longful-lasses-nurture-nerds-in-bid-to-wean-them-off-wackiness.html Bon-odori Innocent dance or raunchy bop? http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Bon-odori-Innocent-dance-or-raunchy-bop.html Single gals fret over life s uncertainties http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Single-gals-fret-over-life-s-uncertainties.html Japan s most desirable divorcee gets herself a toy boy http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Japan-s-most-desirable-divorcee-gets-herself-a-toy-boy.html Controversial comic puts bitter touch to Korean craving http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Controversial-comic-puts-bitter-touch-to-Korean-craving.html Lonely lasses double as own make-believe friends to portray popularity http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Lonely-lasses-double-as-own-make-believe-friends-to-portray-popularity.html eisty fogeys fight it out in World Oyaji Battle http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Feisty-fogeys-fight-it-out-in-World-Oyaji-Battle.html Densha Otoko Japan recruits romantic otaku geeks to revive economy http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Densha-Otoko-Japan-recruits-romantic-otaku-geeks-to-revive-economy.html "Japan recruits romantic otaku geeks to revive economy" Shock resignation turns Japan s underworld upside down http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Shock-resignation-turns-Japan-s-underworld-upside-down.html Fallen-idol Beckham s spitting spat leaves gossip rags drooling http //www.bokunojpop.com/index.php/News-Briefs/Fallen-idol-Beckham-s-spitting-spat-leaves-gossip-rags-drooling.html 関連ページ Japan recruits romantic otaku geeks to revive economy WaiWaiの記事を転載した英語サイト:B
https://w.atwiki.jp/chaos_pastel/
chaos pastel orange ご案内 「chaos pastel orange」制作用wikiです。 2013/12完成、配布開始! 失った記憶と狂った視界。それでも平穏だと思っていた学園生活が、下駄箱に届いたメモをきっかけに歪められていく。「私、和樹が治るまで。絶対、私のこと許さないから」「あたしのせいだ」「…………サイコパス……」学園サイコパステルノベル chaos pastel - orange 解散したスタッフのかたへ 既存の素材は組み込めなくても、できたらおまけ等にと考えています。 個人的には、文章も音楽も画像も、素材製作者さんご本人が手元で公開したい場合はご自由に公開して頂ければと思っています。 フリー素材として配布なども全く問題ないと考えています。 その際、企画カオス★パステルのために製作した素材であることを明記してもしなくても自由で良いのではと考えています。 ただし全く自由としてしまうと、ご本人でないかたが配布できてしまうので、公開・配布する場合はできたらご本人様確認できる形でご連絡頂ければと思います。 上記に問題がありそうでしたら、お知らせ下さい。 wikiの設定 現在、編集はメンバー、閲覧は誰でも状態。 引継ぎ中:アオイトトンボ ◆rNY7dzSz8Y 連絡先:aoitotonbopastel★gmail.com(★=@) スレ・wiki・ロダ 現行スレ画期的なギャルゲー思いついたpart8 chaos pastel orangehttp //ex14.vip2ch.com/test/read.cgi/news4gep/1359375144/ 過去スレ 前wiki画期的なギャルゲー思いついた カオス★パステルまとめwiki ロダカオス★パステル制作用うpロダ Special Thanks 順不同敬称略 完成が近づいてお借りする素材が確定してから改めて連絡予定 GEP 【隔離病棟】ヒロインがヤンデレのギャルゲみんなで作ろうぜ!【11号室】873タグ除去&置換スクリプト やっつけver タグを取り除くCGIを作ってお貸しくださいました。 画像素材配布サイト様 aquamary images http //www.aquamary.com(連絡済み) きまぐれアフター http //www5d.biglobe.ne.jp/~gakai/(連絡済み) ぐったりにゃんこのホームページ http //guttari8.sakura.ne.jp/(連絡済み) 誰そ彼亭 http //may.force.mepage.jp/(連絡済み) R*U*T*A ~ゲームのためのコミュニティ~ http //ruta2.fc2web.com/(連絡済み) NAOXな部屋 http //naox.main.jp/NAOX/(連絡済み) フリー写真素材 Futta.NET http //www.futta.net/(連絡済み) First Seed Material http //www.tekepon.net/fsm/(連絡済み) Rド http //www.geocities.co.jp/Milano-Cat/3319/(連絡済み) Silhouette design http //kage-design.com/(連絡済み) フリー写真素材PixcyTexture様 http //pixcytexture.web.fc2.com/(メール届かず) 写真素材足成 http //www.ashinari.com/(連絡済み) トリスメギストスラボ http //www.trismegistuslabo.com/blog/(連絡済み) 音楽素材配布サイト様 フリーBGM Music with myuu http //www.ne.jp/asahi/music/myuu/(連絡済み) 効果音素材配布サイト様 WEB WAVE LIB http //wwl.s-t-t.com/(報告・お礼窓口無?) ザ・マッチメイカァズ2nd http //osabisi.sakura.ne.jp/m2/(連絡済み) 音楽素材/魔王魂 http //maoudamashii.jokersounds.com/(連絡済み) フリー効果音 On-Jin ~音人~ http //www.yen-soft.com/ssse/(連絡済み) 効果音源 http //koukaongen.com/(連絡済み) Sound Jay http //www.soundjay.com/(連絡済み) 小森平の使い方 http //taira-komori.jpn.org/(連絡済み) 民譚/ポケットエポック http //minpoke.dee.cc/(連絡済み) ちょい音 http //www.heavenlyblue.info/se_free/(連絡済み) ポケットサウンド/効果音素材 http //pocket-se.info/(連絡済み) ボイス素材配布サイト様 フリー声素材配布サイト - あみたろの声素材工房 http //www14.big.or.jp/~amiami/happy/(連絡済み) スクリプト参考サイト様 OUTFOCUS http //homepage1.nifty.com/gutchie/(連絡済み) TJSに挑戦! http //tjs2.info/(連絡済み) 色々な墓場 http //www.geocities.co.jp/Bookend/2352/(連絡済み) サークル煌明 http //koumei.rejec.net/(連絡済み) Biscrat http //www.biscrat.com/works/(連絡済み) フォント配布サイト様 Ume-font http //sourceforge.jp/projects/ume-font/wiki/FrontPage(UmePlusレンダリング)(報告・お礼窓口無? レビューにお礼だけ) M+ FONTS http //mplus-fonts.sourceforge.jp/(UmePlusレンダリング)(連絡済み) LinuxPlayers http //www.geocities.jp/ep3797/index.html(UmePlusレンダリング)(連絡済み) あくび印 http //pandachan.jp/(画像)(連絡済み) itouhiroメモ http //d.hatena.ne.jp/itouhiro/(画像)(連絡済み) Gray Graphics http //www.orange.ne.jp/~den7/index.html(画像)(連絡済み) ガウプラ http //www.graphicartsunit.com/gaupra/(画像)(連絡済み) Little Limit http //www.geocities.jp/littlimi/(画像)(連絡済み) Y.Oz http //yozvox.web.infoseek.co.jp/(画像)(連絡済み) VSTi プラグイン配布サイト様 YMCK http //www.ymck.net/(連絡済み) 制作ツール配布サイト様 吉里吉里 ダウンロード ページ http //kikyou.info/tvp/(連絡済み) AviUtlのお部屋 http //spring-fragrance.mints.ne.jp/aviutl/(連絡済み) 以下広告
https://w.atwiki.jp/macoto_mayu/pages/15.html
?php // PukiWiki - Yet another WikiWikiWeb clone // $Id pukiwiki.ini.php,v 1.140 2006/06/11 14 35 39 henoheno Exp $ // Copyright (C) // 2002-2006 PukiWiki Developers Team // 2001-2002 Originally written by yu-ji // License GPL v2 or (at your option) any later version // // PukiWiki main setting file ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Functionality settings // PKWK_OPTIMISE - Ignore verbose but understandable checking and warning // If you end testing this PukiWiki, set 1 . // If you feel in trouble about this PukiWiki, set 0 . if (! defined( PKWK_OPTIMISE )) define( PKWK_OPTIMISE , 0); ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Security settings // PKWK_READONLY - Prohibits editing and maintain via WWW // NOTE Counter-related functions will work now (counter, attach count, etc) if (! defined( PKWK_READONLY )) define( PKWK_READONLY , 0); // 0 or 1 // PKWK_SAFE_MODE - Prohibits some unsafe(but compatible) functions if (! defined( PKWK_SAFE_MODE )) define( PKWK_SAFE_MODE , 1); //define( PKWK_SAFE_MODE , 0); // PKWK_DISABLE_INLINE_IMAGE_FROM_URI - Disallow using inline-image-tag for URIs // Inline-image-tag for URIs may allow leakage of Wiki readers information // (in short, Web bug ) or external malicious CGI (looks like an image s URL) // attack to Wiki readers, but easy way to show images. if (! defined( PKWK_DISABLE_INLINE_IMAGE_FROM_URI )) define( PKWK_DISABLE_INLINE_IMAGE_FROM_URI , 1); //define( PKWK_DISABLE_INLINE_IMAGE_FROM_URI , 0); // PKWK_QUERY_STRING_MAX // Max length of GET method, prohibits some worm attack ASAP // NOTE Keep (page-name + attach-file-name) = PKWK_QUERY_STRING_MAX define( PKWK_QUERY_STRING_MAX , 1024); // Bytes, 0 = OFF // define( PKWK_QUERY_STRING_MAX , 640); // Bytes, 0 = OFF ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Experimental features // Multiline plugin hack (See BugTrack2/84) // EXAMPLE(with a known BUG) // #plugin(args1,args2,...,argsN){{ // argsN+1 // argsN+1 // #memo(foo) // argsN+1 // }} // #memo(This makes #memo(foo) to this) // define( PKWKEXP_DISABLE_MULTILINE_PLUGIN_HACK , 1); // 1 = Disabled define( PKWKEXP_DISABLE_MULTILINE_PLUGIN_HACK ,0); // 1 = Disabled ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Language / Encoding settings // LANG - Internal content encoding ( en , ja , or ...) define( LANG , ja ); // UI_LANG - Content encoding for buttons, menus, etc define( UI_LANG , LANG); // en for Internationalized wikisite ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Directory settings I (ended with / , permission 777 ) // You may hide these directories (from web browsers) // by setting DATA_HOME at index.php. define( DATA_DIR , DATA_HOME . wiki/ ); // Latest wiki texts define( DIFF_DIR , DATA_HOME . diff/ ); // Latest diffs define( BACKUP_DIR , DATA_HOME . backup/ ); // Backups define( CACHE_DIR , DATA_HOME . cache/ ); // Some sort of caches define( UPLOAD_DIR , DATA_HOME . attach/ ); // Attached files and logs define( COUNTER_DIR , DATA_HOME . counter/ ); // Counter plugin s counts define( TRACKBACK_DIR , DATA_HOME . trackback/ ); // TrackBack logs define( PLUGIN_DIR , DATA_HOME . plugin/ ); // Plugin directory // 20070716 Spam_Filter /////////////////////////////////////////////// //define( SPAM_FILTER_COND , #useragent() or #filename() or #atag() or #ngreg() or (#onlyeng() and (#urlnum() or #uaunknown())) or #urlbl() ); define( SPAM_FILTER_COND , #ipcountry() or #urlnsbl() or #useragent() or #filename() or #atag() or #ngreg() or #onlyeng() or (#urlnum() and #uaunknown()) ); //define( SPAM_FILTER_COND , #ipcountry() or #urlnsbl() or #useragent() or #filename() or #atag() or #ngreg() or (#onlyeng() and (#urlnum() or #uaunknown())) or #urlbl() or #ipbl() ); define( PLUGIN_REF_URL_GET_IMAGE_SIZE , FALSE); define( SPAM_FILTER_ATAG_REG , /\[HTTP | \/a |\[\/url\]/i ); ///////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Directory settings II (ended with / ) // Skins / Stylesheets define( SKIN_DIR , skin/ ); // Skin files (SKIN_DIR/*.skin.php) are needed at // ./DATAHOME/SKIN_DIR from index.php, but // CSSs(*.css) and JavaScripts(*.js) are needed at // ./SKIN_DIR from index.php. // Static image files define( IMAGE_DIR , image/ ); // Keep this directory shown via web browsers like // ./IMAGE_DIR from index.php. ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Local time setting switch (LANG) { // or specifiy one case ja define( ZONE , JST ); define( ZONETIME , 9 * 3600); // JST = GMT + 9 break; default define( ZONE , GMT ); define( ZONETIME , 0); break; } ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Title of your Wikisite (Name this) // Also used as RSS feed s channel name etc $page_title = Belle Isle Wiki ; // Specify PukiWiki URL (default auto) $script = http //example.com/pukiwiki/ ; // Shorten $script Cut its file name (default not cut) //$script_directory_index = index.php ; $script_directory_index = index.php ; // Site admin s name (CHANGE THIS) $modifier = MonMon ; // Site admin s Web page (CHANGE THIS) $modifierlink = http //example.com/pukiwiki/ ; // Default page name // $defaultpage = FrontPage ; // Top / Default page $defaultpage = Belle Isle Wiki ; // Top / Default page $whatsnew = RecentChanges ; // Modified page list $whatsdeleted = RecentDeleted ; // Removeed page list $interwiki = InterWikiName ; // Set InterWiki definition here $menubar = MenuBar ; // Menu ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Change default Document Type Definition // Some web browser s bug, and / or Java apprets may needs not-Strict DTD. // Some plugin (e.g. paint) set this PKWK_DTD_XHTML_1_0_TRANSITIONAL. //$pkwk_dtd = PKWK_DTD_XHTML_1_1; // Default //$pkwk_dtd = PKWK_DTD_XHTML_1_0_STRICT; //$pkwk_dtd = PKWK_DTD_XHTML_1_0_TRANSITIONAL; //$pkwk_dtd = PKWK_DTD_HTML_4_01_STRICT; //$pkwk_dtd = PKWK_DTD_HTML_4_01_TRANSITIONAL; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Always output "nofollow,noindex" attribute $nofollow = 0; // 1 = Try hiding from search engines ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // PKWK_ALLOW_JAVASCRIPT - Allow / Prohibit using JavaScript //define( PKWK_ALLOW_JAVASCRIPT , 0); define( PKWK_ALLOW_JAVASCRIPT , 1); ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // TrackBack feature // Enable Trackback $trackback = 0; // Show trackbacks with an another window (using JavaScript) $trackback_javascript = 0; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Bodycache feature // enable bodycache or not // default true $enable_bodycache = true; // use bodycache as default. If it s false, // #bodycache(enable) is required per page. // default true $enable_bodycache_default = true; // If these (block) plugins are contained in page, bodycache will be disabled. // Users can increase this plugin list to control bodycache. // default array( ls2 , pcomment , include ); // $bodycache_disable_plugins = array( ls2 , pcomment , include ); // $bodycache_disable_plugins = array( ls2 , pcomment , include , sitesearch , table_edit , article ); $bodycache_disable_plugins = array( ls2 , areaedit ); ///////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Referer list feature $referer = 0; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // _Disable_ WikiName auto-linking // $nowikiname = 0; $nowikiname = 1; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // AutoLink feature // AutoLink minimum length of page name $autolink = 0; // Bytes, 0 = OFF (try 8) ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Enable Freeze / Unfreeze feature $function_freeze = 1; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Allow to use Do not change timestamp checkbox // (0 Disable, 1 For everyone, 2 Only for the administrator) // $notimeupdate = 1; $notimeupdate = 0; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Admin password for this Wikisite // Default always fail $adminpass = {x-php-md5}! ; // Sample //$adminpass = pass ; // Cleartext //$adminpass = {x-php-md5}1a1dc91c907325c69271ddf0c944bc72 ; // PHP md5() pass //$adminpass = {CRYPT}$1$AR.Gk94x$uCe8fUUGMfxAPH83psCZG/ ; // LDAP CRYPT pass //$adminpass = {MD5}Gh3JHJBzJcaScd3wyUS8cg== ; // LDAP MD5 pass //$adminpass = {SMD5}o7lTdtHFJDqxFOVX09C8QnlmYmZnd2Qx ; // LDAP SMD5 pass ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Page-reading feature settings // (Automatically creating pronounce datas, for Kanji-included page names, // to show sorted page-list correctly) // Enable page-reading feature by calling ChaSen or KAKASHI command // (1 Enable, 0 Disable) $pagereading_enable = 0; // Specify converter as ChaSen( chasen ) or KAKASI( kakasi ) or None( none ) $pagereading_kanji2kana_converter = none ; // Specify Kanji encoding to pass data between PukiWiki and the converter $pagereading_kanji2kana_encoding = EUC ; // Default for Unix //$pagereading_kanji2kana_encoding = SJIS ; // Default for Windows // Absolute path of the converter (ChaSen) $pagereading_chasen_path = /usr/local/bin/chasen ; //$pagereading_chasen_path = c \progra~1\chasen21\chasen.exe ; // Absolute path of the converter (KAKASI) $pagereading_kakasi_path = /usr/local/bin/kakasi ; //$pagereading_kakasi_path = c \kakasi\bin\kakasi.exe ; // Page name contains pronounce data (written by the converter) $pagereading_config_page = config/PageReading ; // Page name of default pronouncing dictionary, used when converter = none $pagereading_config_dict = config/PageReading/dict ; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // User definition $auth_users = array( // Username = password foo = foo_passwd , // Cleartext bar = {x-php-md5}f53ae779077e987718cc285b14dfbe86 , // PHP md5() bar_passwd hoge = {SMD5}OzJo/boHwM4q5R+g7LCOx2xGMkFKRVEx , // LDAP SMD5 hoge_passwd ); ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Authentication method $auth_method_type= pagename ;// By Page name //$auth_method_type= contents ;// By Page contents ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Read auth (0 Disable, 1 Enable) $read_auth = 0; $read_auth_pages = array( // Regex Username #HogeHoge# = hoge , #(NETABARE|NetaBare)# = foo,bar,hoge , ); ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Edit auth (0 Disable, 1 Enable) $edit_auth = 0; $edit_auth_pages = array( // Regex Username #BarDiary# = bar , #HogeHoge# = hoge , #(NETABARE|NetaBare)# = foo,bar,hoge , ); ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Search auth // 0 Disabled (Search read-prohibited page contents) // 1 Enabled (Search only permitted pages for the user) $search_auth = 0; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // $whatsnew Max number of RecentChanges $maxshow = 60; // $whatsdeleted Max number of RecentDeleted // (0 = Disabled) $maxshow_deleted = 60; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Page names can t be edit via PukiWiki $cantedit = array( $whatsnew, $whatsdeleted ); ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // HTTP Output Last-Modified header // $lastmod = 0; $lastmod = 1; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Date format $date_format = Y-m-d ; // Time format $time_format = H i s ; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Max number of RSS feed $rss_max = 15; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Backup related settings // Enable backup $do_backup = 1; // When a page had been removed, remove its backup too? $del_backup = 0; // Bacukp interval and generation $cycle = 0; // Wait N hours between backup (0 = no wait) $maxage = 50; // Stock latest N backups // NOTE $cycle x $maxage / 24 = Minimum days to lost your data // 3 x 120 / 24 = 15 // Splitter of backup data (NOTE Too dangerous to change) define( PKWK_SPLITTER , ); ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Command execution per update define( PKWK_UPDATE_EXEC , ); // Sample Namazu (Search engine) //$target = /var/www/wiki/ ; //$mknmz = /usr/bin/mknmz ; //$output_dir = /var/lib/namazu/index/ ; //define( PKWK_UPDATE_EXEC , //$mknmz . --media-type=text/pukiwiki . // -O . $output_dir . -L ja -c -K . $target); ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // HTTP proxy setting (for TrackBack etc) // Use HTTP proxy server to get remote data $use_proxy = 0; $proxy_host = proxy.example.com ; $proxy_port = 8080; // Do Basic authentication $need_proxy_auth = 0; $proxy_auth_user = username ; $proxy_auth_pass = password ; // Hosts that proxy server will not be needed $no_proxy = array( localhost ,// localhost 127.0.0.0/8 ,// loopback // 10.0.0.0/8 // private class A // 172.16.0.0/12 // private class B // 192.168.0.0/16 // private class C // no-proxy.com , ); //////////////////////////////////////////////// // Mail related settings // Send mail per update of pages $notify = 0; // Send diff only $notify_diff_only = 1; // SMTP server (Windows only. Usually specified at php.ini) $smtp_server = localhost ; // Mail recipient (To ) and sender (From ) $notify_to = to@example.com ;// To $notify_from = from@example.com ;// From // Subject ($page = Page name wll be replaced) $notify_subject = [PukiWiki] $page ; // Mail header // NOTE Multiple items must be divided by "\r\n", not "\n". $notify_header = ; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Mail POP / APOP Before SMTP // Do POP/APOP authentication before send mail $smtp_auth = 0; $pop_server = localhost ; $pop_port = 110; $pop_userid = ; $pop_passwd = ; // Use APOP instead of POP (If server uses) // Default = Auto (Use APOP if possible) // 1 = Always use APOP // 0 = Always use POP // $pop_auth_use_apop = 1; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Ignore list // Regex of ignore pages $non_list = ^\ ; // Search ignored pages $search_non_list = 1; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Template setting $auto_template_func = 1; $auto_template_rules = array( ((.+)\/([^\/]+)) = \2/template ); ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Automatically add fixed heading anchor $fixed_heading_anchor = 1; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // 見出しごとの編集を可能にする // (固有のアンカーが挿入されている見出し行にのみ有効) $fixed_heading_anchor_edit = 1; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Remove the first spaces from Preformatted text $preformat_ltrim = 1; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Convert linebreaks into br / $line_break = 0; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // Use date-time rules (See rules.ini.php) $usedatetime = 1; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// // User-Agent settings // // If you want to ignore embedded browsers for rich-content-wikisite, // remove (or comment-out) all keitai settings. // // If you want to to ignore desktop-PC browsers for simple wikisite, // copy keitai.ini.php to default.ini.php and customize it. $agents = array( // pattern A regular-expression that matches device(browser) s name and version // profile A group of browsers // Embedded browsers (Rich-clients for PukiWiki) // Windows CE (Microsoft(R) Internet Explorer 5.5 for Windows(R) CE) // Sample "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.5; Windows CE; sigmarion3)" (sigmarion, Hand-held PC) array( pattern = #\b(? MSIE [5-9]).*\b(Windows CE)\b# , profile = default ), // ACCESS "NetFront" / "Compact NetFront" and thier OEM, expects to be "Mozilla/4.0" // Sample "Mozilla/4.0 (PS2; PlayStation BB Navigator 1.0) NetFront/3.0" (PlayStation BB Navigator, for SONY PlayStation 2) // Sample "Mozilla/4.0 (PDA; PalmOS/sony/model crdb/Revision 1.1.19) NetFront/3.0" (SONY Clie series) // Sample "Mozilla/4.0 (PDA; SL-A300/1.0,Embedix/Qtopia/1.1.0) NetFront/3.0" (SHARP Zaurus) array( pattern = #^(? Mozilla/4).*\b(NetFront)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = default ), // Embedded browsers (Non-rich) // Windows CE (the others) // Sample "Mozilla/2.0 (compatible; MSIE 3.02; Windows CE; 240x320 )" (GFORT, NTT DoCoMo) array( pattern = #\b(Windows CE)\b# , profile = keitai ), // ACCESS "NetFront" / "Compact NetFront" and thier OEM // Sample "Mozilla/3.0 (AveFront/2.6)" ("SUNTAC OnlineStation", USB-Modem for PlayStation 2) // Sample "Mozilla/3.0(DDIPOCKET;JRC/AH-J3001V,AH-J3002V/1.0/0100/c50)CNF/2.0" (DDI Pocket AirH" Phone by JRC) array( pattern = #\b(NetFront)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), array( pattern = #\b(CNF)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), array( pattern = #\b(AveFront)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), array( pattern = #\b(AVE-Front)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // The same? // NTT-DoCoMo, i-mode (embeded Compact NetFront) and FOMA (embedded NetFront) phones // Sample "DoCoMo/1.0/F501i", "DoCoMo/1.0/N504i/c10/TB/serXXXX" // c以降は可変 // Sample "DoCoMo/2.0 MST_v_SH2101V(c100;TB;W22H12;serXXXX;iccxxxx)" // ()の中は可変 array( pattern = #^(DoCoMo)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // Vodafone s embedded browser // Sample "J-PHONE/2.0/J-T03"// 2.0は"ブラウザの"バージョン // Sample "J-PHONE/4.0/J-SH51/SNxxxx SH/0001a Profile/MIDP-1.0 Configuration/CLDC-1.0 Ext-Profile/JSCL-1.1.0" array( pattern = #^(J-PHONE)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // Openwave(R) Mobile Browser (EZweb, WAP phone, etc) // Sample "OPWV-SDK/62K UP.Browser/6.2.0.5.136 (GUI) MMP/2.0" array( pattern = #\b(UP\.Browser)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // Opera, dressing up as other embedded browsers // Sample "Mozilla/3.0(DDIPOCKET;KYOCERA/AH-K3001V/1.4.1.67.000000/0.1/C100) Opera 7.0" (Like CNF at keitai -mode) array( pattern = #\b(? DDIPOCKET|WILLCOM)\b.+\b(Opera) ([0-9\.]+)\b# , profile = keitai ), // Planetweb http //www.planetweb.com/ // Sample "Mozilla/3.0 (Planetweb/v1.07 Build 141; SPS JP)" ("EGBROWSER", Web browser for PlayStation 2) array( pattern = #\b(Planetweb)/v([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // DreamPassport, Web browser for SEGA DreamCast // Sample "Mozilla/3.0 (DreamPassport/3.0)" array( pattern = #\b(DreamPassport)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // Palm "Web Pro" http //www.palmone.com/us/support/accessories/webpro/ // Sample "Mozilla/4.76 [en] (PalmOS; U; WebPro)" array( pattern = #\b(WebPro)\b# , profile = keitai ), // ilinx "Palmscape" / "Xiino" http //www.ilinx.co.jp/ // Sample "Xiino/2.1SJ [ja] (v. 4.1; 153x130; c16/d)" array( pattern = #^(Palmscape)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), array( pattern = #^(Xiino)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // SHARP PDA Browser (SHARP Zaurus) // Sample "sharp pda browser/6.1[ja](MI-E1/1.0) " array( pattern = #^(sharp [a-z]+ browser)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // WebTV array( pattern = #^(WebTV)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // Desktop-PC browsers // Opera (for desktop PC, not embedded) -- See BugTrack/743 for detail // NOTE Keep this pattern above MSIE and Mozilla // Sample "Opera/7.0 (OS; U)" (not disguise) // Sample "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; OS) Opera 6.0" (disguise) array( pattern = #\b(Opera)[/ ]([0-9\.]+)\b# , profile = default ), // MSIE Microsoft Internet Explorer (or something disguised as MSIE) // Sample "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.0)" array( pattern = #\b(MSIE) ([0-9\.]+)\b# , profile = default ), // Mozilla Firefox // NOTE Keep this pattern above Mozilla // Sample "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; ja-JP; rv 1.7) Gecko/20040803 Firefox/0.9.3" array( pattern = #\b(Firefox)/([0-9\.]+)\b# , profile = default ), // Loose default Including something Mozilla array( pattern = #^([a-zA-z0-9 ]+)/([0-9\.]+)\b# , profile = default ), array( pattern = #^# , profile = default ),// Sentinel ); ?
https://w.atwiki.jp/macoto_mayu/pages/14.html
?php if (! defined( PKWK_OPTIMISE )) define( PKWK_OPTIMISE , 0); if (! defined( PKWK_READONLY )) define( PKWK_READONLY , 0); // 0 or 1 if (! defined( PKWK_SAFE_MODE )) define( PKWK_SAFE_MODE , 1); if (! defined( PKWK_DISABLE_INLINE_IMAGE_FROM_URI )) define( PKWK_DISABLE_INLINE_IMAGE_FROM_URI , 1); define( PKWK_QUERY_STRING_MAX , 1024); // Bytes, 0 = OFF define( PKWKEXP_DISABLE_MULTILINE_PLUGIN_HACK ,0); // 1 = Disabled define( LANG , ja ); define( UI_LANG , LANG); // en for Internationalized wikisite define( DATA_DIR , DATA_HOME . wiki/ ); // Latest wiki texts define( DIFF_DIR , DATA_HOME . diff/ ); // Latest diffs define( BACKUP_DIR , DATA_HOME . backup/ ); // Backups define( CACHE_DIR , DATA_HOME . cache/ ); // Some sort of caches define( UPLOAD_DIR , DATA_HOME . attach/ ); // Attached files and logs define( COUNTER_DIR , DATA_HOME . counter/ ); // Counter plugin s counts define( TRACKBACK_DIR , DATA_HOME . trackback/ ); // TrackBack logs define( PLUGIN_DIR , DATA_HOME . plugin/ ); // Plugin directory define( SPAM_FILTER_COND , #ipcountry() or #urlnsbl() or #useragent() or #filename() or #atag() or #ngreg() or #onlyeng() or (#urlnum() and #uaunknown()) ); define( PLUGIN_REF_URL_GET_IMAGE_SIZE , FALSE); define( SPAM_FILTER_ATAG_REG , /\[HTTP | \/a |\[\/url\]/i ); define( SKIN_DIR , skin/ ); define( IMAGE_DIR , image/ ); switch (LANG) { // or specifiy one case ja define( ZONE , JST ); define( ZONETIME , 9 * 3600); // JST = GMT + 9 break; default define( ZONE , GMT ); define( ZONETIME , 0); break; } $page_title = Belle Isle Wiki ; $script = http //example.com/pukiwiki/ ; $script_directory_index = index.php ; $modifier = MonMon ; $modifierlink = http //example.com/pukiwiki/ ; $defaultpage = Belle Isle Wiki ; // Top / Default page $whatsnew = RecentChanges ; // Modified page list $whatsdeleted = RecentDeleted ; // Removeed page list $interwiki = InterWikiName ; // Set InterWiki definition here $menubar = MenuBar ; // Menu $nofollow = 0; // 1 = Try hiding from search engines define( PKWK_ALLOW_JAVASCRIPT , 1); $trackback = 0; $trackback_javascript = 0; $enable_bodycache = true; $enable_bodycache_default = true; $bodycache_disable_plugins = array( ls2 , areaedit ); $referer = 0; $nowikiname = 1; $autolink = 0; // Bytes, 0 = OFF (try 8) $function_freeze = 1; $notimeupdate = 0; $adminpass = {x-php-md5}! ; $pagereading_enable = 0; $pagereading_kanji2kana_converter = none ; $pagereading_kanji2kana_encoding = EUC ; // Default for Unix $pagereading_chasen_path = /usr/local/bin/chasen ; $pagereading_kakasi_path = /usr/local/bin/kakasi ; $pagereading_config_page = config/PageReading ; $pagereading_config_dict = config/PageReading/dict ; $auth_users = array( // Username = password foo = foo_passwd , // Cleartext bar = {x-php-md5}f53ae779077e987718cc285b14dfbe86 , // PHP md5() bar_passwd hoge = {SMD5}OzJo/boHwM4q5R+g7LCOx2xGMkFKRVEx , // LDAP SMD5 hoge_passwd ); $auth_method_type= pagename ;// By Page name $read_auth = 0; $read_auth_pages = array( // Regex Username #HogeHoge# = hoge , #(NETABARE|NetaBare)# = foo,bar,hoge , ); $edit_auth = 0; $edit_auth_pages = array( // Regex Username #BarDiary# = bar , #HogeHoge# = hoge , #(NETABARE|NetaBare)# = foo,bar,hoge , ); $search_auth = 0; $maxshow = 60; $maxshow_deleted = 60; $cantedit = array( $whatsnew, $whatsdeleted ); $lastmod = 1; $date_format = Y-m-d ; $time_format = H i s ; $rss_max = 15; $do_backup = 1; $del_backup = 0; $cycle = 0; // Wait N hours between backup (0 = no wait) $maxage = 50; // Stock latest N backups define( PKWK_SPLITTER , ); define( PKWK_UPDATE_EXEC , ); $use_proxy = 0; $proxy_host = proxy.example.com ; $proxy_port = 8080; $need_proxy_auth = 0; $proxy_auth_user = username ; $proxy_auth_pass = password ; $no_proxy = array( localhost ,// localhost 127.0.0.0/8 ,// loopback ); $notify = 0; $notify_diff_only = 1; $smtp_server = localhost ; $notify_to = to@example.com ;// To $notify_from = from@example.com ;// From $notify_subject = [PukiWiki] $page ; $notify_header = ; $smtp_auth = 0; $pop_server = localhost ; $pop_port = 110; $pop_userid = ; $pop_passwd = ; $non_list = ^\ ; $search_non_list = 1; $auto_template_func = 1; $auto_template_rules = array( (*1) = \2/template ); $fixed_heading_anchor = 1; $fixed_heading_anchor_edit = 1; $preformat_ltrim = 1; $line_break = 0; $usedatetime = 1; $agents = array( // Embedded browsers (Rich-clients for PukiWiki) // Windows CE (Microsoft(R) Internet Explorer 5.5 for Windows(R) CE) // Sample "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.5; Windows CE; sigmarion3)" (sigmarion, Hand-held PC) array( pattern = #\b(? MSIE [5-9]).*\b(Windows CE)\b# , profile = default ), // ACCESS "NetFront" / "Compact NetFront" and thier OEM, expects to be "Mozilla/4.0" // Sample "Mozilla/4.0 (PS2; PlayStation BB Navigator 1.0) NetFront/3.0" (PlayStation BB Navigator, for SONY PlayStation 2) // Sample "Mozilla/4.0 (PDA; PalmOS/sony/model crdb/Revision 1.1.19) NetFront/3.0" (SONY Clie series) // Sample "Mozilla/4.0 (PDA; SL-A300/1.0,Embedix/Qtopia/1.1.0) NetFront/3.0" (SHARP Zaurus) array( pattern = #^(? Mozilla/4).*\b(NetFront)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = default ), // Embedded browsers (Non-rich) // Windows CE (the others) // Sample "Mozilla/2.0 (compatible; MSIE 3.02; Windows CE; 240x320 )" (GFORT, NTT DoCoMo) array( pattern = #\b(Windows CE)\b# , profile = keitai ), // ACCESS "NetFront" / "Compact NetFront" and thier OEM // Sample "Mozilla/3.0 (AveFront/2.6)" ("SUNTAC OnlineStation", USB-Modem for PlayStation 2) // Sample "Mozilla/3.0(DDIPOCKET;JRC/AH-J3001V,AH-J3002V/1.0/0100/c50)CNF/2.0" (DDI Pocket AirH" Phone by JRC) array( pattern = #\b(NetFront)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), array( pattern = #\b(CNF)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), array( pattern = #\b(AveFront)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), array( pattern = #\b(AVE-Front)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // The same? // NTT-DoCoMo, i-mode (embeded Compact NetFront) and FOMA (embedded NetFront) phones // Sample "DoCoMo/1.0/F501i", "DoCoMo/1.0/N504i/c10/TB/serXXXX" // c以降は可変 // Sample "DoCoMo/2.0 MST_v_SH2101V(c100;TB;W22H12;serXXXX;iccxxxx)" // ()の中は可変 array( pattern = #^(DoCoMo)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // Vodafone s embedded browser // Sample "J-PHONE/2.0/J-T03"// 2.0は"ブラウザの"バージョン // Sample "J-PHONE/4.0/J-SH51/SNxxxx SH/0001a Profile/MIDP-1.0 Configuration/CLDC-1.0 Ext-Profile/JSCL-1.1.0" array( pattern = #^(J-PHONE)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // Openwave(R) Mobile Browser (EZweb, WAP phone, etc) // Sample "OPWV-SDK/62K UP.Browser/6.2.0.5.136 (GUI) MMP/2.0" array( pattern = #\b(UP\.Browser)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // Opera, dressing up as other embedded browsers // Sample "Mozilla/3.0(DDIPOCKET;KYOCERA/AH-K3001V/1.4.1.67.000000/0.1/C100) Opera 7.0" (Like CNF at keitai -mode) array( pattern = #\b(? DDIPOCKET|WILLCOM)\b.+\b(Opera) ([0-9\.]+)\b# , profile = keitai ), // Planetweb http //www.planetweb.com/ // Sample "Mozilla/3.0 (Planetweb/v1.07 Build 141; SPS JP)" ("EGBROWSER", Web browser for PlayStation 2) array( pattern = #\b(Planetweb)/v([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // DreamPassport, Web browser for SEGA DreamCast // Sample "Mozilla/3.0 (DreamPassport/3.0)" array( pattern = #\b(DreamPassport)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // Palm "Web Pro" http //www.palmone.com/us/support/accessories/webpro/ // Sample "Mozilla/4.76 [en] (PalmOS; U; WebPro)" array( pattern = #\b(WebPro)\b# , profile = keitai ), // ilinx "Palmscape" / "Xiino" http //www.ilinx.co.jp/ // Sample "Xiino/2.1SJ [ja] (v. 4.1; 153x130; c16/d)" array( pattern = #^(Palmscape)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), array( pattern = #^(Xiino)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // SHARP PDA Browser (SHARP Zaurus) // Sample "sharp pda browser/6.1[ja](MI-E1/1.0) " array( pattern = #^(sharp [a-z]+ browser)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // WebTV array( pattern = #^(WebTV)/([0-9\.]+)# , profile = keitai ), // Desktop-PC browsers // Opera (for desktop PC, not embedded) -- See BugTrack/743 for detail // NOTE Keep this pattern above MSIE and Mozilla // Sample "Opera/7.0 (OS; U)" (not disguise) // Sample "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; OS) Opera 6.0" (disguise) array( pattern = #\b(Opera)[/ ]([0-9\.]+)\b# , profile = default ), // MSIE Microsoft Internet Explorer (or something disguised as MSIE) // Sample "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.0)" array( pattern = #\b(MSIE) ([0-9\.]+)\b# , profile = default ), // Mozilla Firefox // NOTE Keep this pattern above Mozilla // Sample "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; ja-JP; rv 1.7) Gecko/20040803 Firefox/0.9.3" array( pattern = #\b(Firefox)/([0-9\.]+)\b# , profile = default ), // Loose default Including something Mozilla array( pattern = #^([a-zA-z0-9 ]+)/([0-9\.]+)\b# , profile = default ), array( pattern = #^# , profile = default ),// Sentinel ); ?
https://w.atwiki.jp/orange_sherbet/pages/37.html
This is Masumi. I am sorry for making a new page without any permission... if anyone thinks this is inappropriate, please delete the page. If interested you may take a look ( ) also I hope this relieves you from stress. ? lol Doing this project, I figured out how there are so many funny expressions in Japanese that does not exist in English. Like what we talked randomly during discussion, we talked about how "doki-doki" "sara-sara" does not really exist. Onomatopoeia, right? Then how can people express the feelings in English?! If you were to explain "doki-doki" in English, wouldn t it be so hard? It may sound like saying it roundabout. whatshouldmacallit. Expression - Japanese people might be shy in expressing something, so they have these very useful expression words. In contrast, American people do not need them because they are not shy! I am sorry for making random analysis. I know this has nothing to do with the project... Just out of curiosity, does Tagalog have any onomatopoeias? Some Asian language such as Japanese and Korean has them. Or does anyone know any other language that has onomatopoeias? -- Jin (2008-02-20 00 58 32) where is the edit this page button? or am i just going crazy? -- courtney (2008-02-20 01 41 35) cause actually i just wanted to say that there is nothing wrong with having a random discussion page. we re just cool like that. also i wanted to say....out project was the best. no offense to the other groups or anything... -- 名無しさん (2008-02-20 01 42 25) also....all lanugages have onomatop.... yeah. they all have them. but japanese is DEFNITELY one of the languages with the most. in english if we wanted to express doki doki, it woudl just be like....." i was sooo nervous that my hands were sweating!" or soemthing like that. basically we would use other phenomenon to *explain* the feeling rather than rely on the connotation of an onomatopea word! -- 名無しさん (2008-02-20 01 45 33) lol, thanx~!! I thought some ppl might be "donbiki"ed (translation "uhh, what the hell") and yeah! our project IS awesome!!! -- masumi (2008-02-20 16 04 34) oops, I meant, by making random page, I thought ppl would be donbikied by me lolz. btw, I made the edit button just for courtney! yeah, too bad you have to explain the feeling, which is pretty time consuming... dokidoki ("my heart is twinkling and twirling along with the heartpump, with or with no hope of something coming up...") ahh dunno-- -- masumi (2008-02-20 16 10 50) 名前 コメント extra I ve found some pages related to onomatopoeia issues. http //blog.livedoor.jp/fairypot/archives/51312664.html "Should Onomatopoeias in Japanese comics be translated?" http //www.howtodrawmanga.com/kdms1/kdms1000.html こんなものまであるのか!(笑) extra pointless thing I thought this was funny. http //www.youtube.com/watch?v=AJSTj9e9MQ0 How do you ... translate TOKIMEKI!!! note I am not a fan of wat don t worry lol Masumi Moto courtney, feb 20 21 30 hahaha thank you so much!! im lost without the "edit page" button... but dont you think its more fun to describe your feelings like that?? you can be more creative!! Edit this page whee
https://w.atwiki.jp/anthony/pages/15.html
玄箱PRO-Tomcat 私の玄箱PROはDebian(etch)化しているのですが、色々試してうまく行ったtomcat4を導入する手順を紹介します。 (2007.12.25追記) 玄箱PRO-Javaにも追記したSunのARM/Linux版のJREを導入したので、JREのみで動作可能なTomcat5.5に移行しました。 いまさらTomcat4を使うより、Tomcat5.5の導入をお勧めします。当方かなり快適に安定稼動しています。 Tomcat5.5を導入 Apacheのサイト(http //tomcat.apache.org/ )からTomcat5.5をダウンロードします。 今回はSun-JRE1.4.2を使用するのでCoreとJDK 1.4 Compatability Packageが必要です。 Windowsで入手したパッケージを/optにFTPで転送しました。 解凍して、startup.shとshutdown.shにJAVA_HOMEを設定するだけで動作するようになります。 KUROBOX-PRO ~# cd /opt KUROBOX-PRO /opt# tar zxvf apache-tomcat-5.5.25.tar.gz KUROBOX-PRO /opt# tar zxvf apache-tomcat-5.5.25-compat.tar.gz KUROBOX-PRO /opt# cd /apache-tomcat-5.5.25/bin KUROBOX-PRO /opt/apache-tomcat-5.5.25/bin# vi startup.sh # ----------------------------------------------- export JAVA_HOME=/opt/j2re1.4.2 # Better OS/400 detection see Bugzilla 31132 KUROBOX-PRO /opt/apache-tomcat-5.5.25/bin# vi shutdown.sh # ----------------------------------------------- export JAVA_HOME=/opt/j2re1.4.2 # resolve links - $0 may be a softlink Apacheとの連携の設定は特に行わなくてもすぐに利用可能でした。 当サイトで紹介している方法でセットアップしていれば私と同じ状況になるかと思います。 Tomcat4を導入 ※先に玄箱PRO-JavaでSableVMが導入されていることが前提です。 ※関連パッケージ26個で23.5MB使用します (tomcat5の方が良いのかな?バージョンが低い方が軽いという観点でtomcat4を選択してます。tomcat3はServletAPIのバージョンが私の移行元のアプリケーションにあわないので必然的にServletAPI 2.3 JSP 1.2のtomcat4になりました。) 問題はetchでapt-cache searchしてもtomcat4が見つからないことです。sargeにはあったので/etc/apt/sources.listを一時的に編集してtomcat4を導入します。 KUROBOX-PRO ~# vi /etc/apt/sources.list deb http //ftp.jp.debian.org/debian etch main contrib non-free deb-src http //ftp.jp.debian.org/debian etch main contrib non-free deb http //ftp.jp.debian.org/debian sarge main contrib non-free deb http //security.debian.org etch/updates main contrib non-free deb-src http //security.debian.org etch/updates main contrib non-free deb http //security.debian.org sarge/updates main contrib non-free KUROBOX-PRO ~# apt-get update KUROBOX-PRO ~# apt-cache search tomcat4 tomcat4 - Java Servlet 2.3 engine with JSP 1.2 support libtomcat4-java - Java Servlet engine -- core libraries tomcat4-admin - Java Servlet engine -- admin web interfaces tomcat4-webapps - Java Servlet engine -- documentation and example web applicat KUROBOX-PRO ~# apt-cache depends tomcat4 tomcat4 |Depends j2sdk1.4 |Depends j2sdk1.3 |Depends kaffe Depends java-virtual-machine gij gij-4.1 jamvm sablevm sun-java5-jre |Depends j2sdk1.4 |Depends j2sdk1.3 |Depends kaffe Depends java-compiler gcj gcj-4.1 jikes-classpath jikes-gij jikes-kaffe jikes-sablevm jikes-sun Depends libtomcat4-java Depends libcommons-digester-java Depends libcommons-collections-java Depends libcommons-beanutils-java Depends libcommons-logging-java Depends adduser |Depends apache-utils Depends apache2-common Suggests libapache-mod-jk Suggests tomcat4-webapps Suggests tomcat4-admin Suggests ant KUROBOX-PRO ~# apt-get install tomcat4 tomcat4-admin tomcat4-webapps ここまで終わったらsarge用のパスは不要なのでコメント化しておきます。(あとあと混乱のもとになるので) KUROBOX-PRO ~# vi /etc/apt/sources.list deb http //ftp.jp.debian.org/debian etch main contrib non-free deb-src http //ftp.jp.debian.org/debian etch main contrib non-free #deb http //ftp.jp.debian.org/debian sarge main contrib non-free deb http //security.debian.org etch/updates main contrib non-free deb-src http //security.debian.org etch/updates main contrib non-free #deb http //security.debian.org sarge/updates main contrib non-free 次にSableVMでTomcat4が起動できるように/usr/share/tomcat4/bin/setclasspath.shを編集します。 編集箇所は1箇所です。「! -x "$JAVA_HOME"/bin/jdb -o」を削除します。 KUROBOX-PRO ~# vi /usr/share/tomcat4/bin/setclasspath.sh if [ ! -x "$JAVA_HOME"/bin/java -o ! -x "$JAVA_HOME"/bin/jdb -o ! -x "$JAVA_HOME"/bin/javac ]; then ↓ if [ ! -x "$JAVA_HOME"/bin/java -o ! -x "$JAVA_HOME"/bin/javac ]; then さらにSableVMでTomcat4が起動できるように/etc/default/tomcat4を編集します。 設定する変数と説明を示します。viで編集してください。(もちろん説明部分は不要です) KUROBOX-PRO ~# vi /etc/default/tomcat4 ■1箇所目:free-java-sdkを使用する JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/fjsdk ■2箇所目:SableVMに-Xmx128Mの引数はないのでSableVM用の引数にしてここでは64Mに設定 CATALINA_OPTS="-Djava.awt.headless=true -Dsablevm.heap.size.max=64000000" ■3箇所目:free-java-sdkではcom.sun.tools.javac.Main(tools.jar)が無いのでjikesを指定 JSP_COMPILER=jikes ■4箇所目:SecurityManagerを有効にするとうまく動かなかったため、暫定でnoに設定 TOMCAT4_SECURITY=no 最後にJSPコンパイルをjikesで行うように/var/lib/tomcat4/conf/web.xmlを編集します。 JspServletのinit-paramにcompilerを追加して値をjikesにします。 KUROBOX-PRO ~# vi /var/lib/tomcat4/conf/web.xml servlet servlet-name jsp /servlet-name servlet-class org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet /servlet-class init-param param-name logVerbosityLevel /param-name param-value WARNING /param-value /init-param init-param param-name compiler /param-name param-value jikes /param-value /init-param init-param param-name fork /param-name param-value false /param-value /init-param load-on-startup 3 /load-on-startup /servlet 稼動確認を行います。暫くしてからポートが開いたかを確認します。 KUROBOX-PRO ~# /etc/init.d/tomcat4 start Starting Tomcat 4.1 servlet engine using Java from /usr/lib/fjsdk tomcat4. KUROBOX-PRO ~# netstat -a | grep 8180 tcp 0 0 * 8180 * * LISTEN ログは/var/log/tomcat4に出力されています。 KUROBOX-PRO ~# ls -l /var/log/tomcat4 prwx------ 1 tomcat4 root 0 May 2 12 22 catalina.out -rw-r--r-- 1 tomcat4 nogroup 32276 May 2 12 22 catalina_2007-05-02.log -rw-r--r-- 1 tomcat4 nogroup 20620 May 2 12 22 localhost_2007-05-02.log wgetで確認します。 KUROBOX-PRO ~# wget http //localhost 8180/ --12 32 57-- http //localhost 8180/ = `index.html Resolving localhost... 127.0.0.1 Connecting to localhost|127.0.0.1| 8180... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Moved Temporarily Location http //localhost 8180/index.jsp [following] --12 32 57-- http //localhost 8180/index.jsp = `index.jsp Reusing existing connection to localhost 8180. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length 8,083 (7.9K) [text/html] 100%[============================================== ] 8,083 --.--K/s 12 32 57 (31.85 MB/s) - `index.jsp saved [8083/8083] 関連パッケージ 私はtomcat4のみの導入にしました。managerもadminも使うことがないので・・・ KUROBOX-PRO ~# apt-get install tomcat4 Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree... Done The following extra packages will be installed apache-utils apache2-utils libant1.6-java libapr1 libaprutil1 libbcel-java libcommons-beanutils-java libcommons-collections-java libcommons-collections3-java libcommons-dbcp-java libcommons-digester-java libcommons-fileupload-java libcommons-logging-java libcommons-modeler-java libcommons-pool-java libjaxp1.3-java liblog4j1.2-java libmx4j-java libpcre3 libpq4 libregexp-java libservlet2.3-java libsqlite3-0 libtomcat4-java libxerces2-java Suggested packages junit ant libbcel-java-doc libcommons-beanutils-java-doc libcommons-collections-java-doc libcommons-collections3-java-doc liblogkit-java libavalon-framework-java classpath-doc libgnumail-java libservlet2.4-java jython libxerces2-java-doc libapache-mod-jk tomcat4-webapps tomcat4-admin The following NEW packages will be installed apache-utils apache2-utils libant1.6-java libapr1 libaprutil1 libbcel-java libcommons-beanutils-java libcommons-collections-java libcommons-collections3-java libcommons-dbcp-java libcommons-digester-java libcommons-fileupload-java libcommons-logging-java libcommons-modeler-java libcommons-pool-java libjaxp1.3-java liblog4j1.2-java libmx4j-java libpcre3 libpq4 libregexp-java libservlet2.3-java libsqlite3-0 libtomcat4-java libxerces2-java tomcat4 0 upgraded, 26 newly installed, 0 to remove and 15 not upgraded. Need to get 9692kB of archives. After unpacking 23.5MB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? tomcat4-adminやtomcat4-webappsを入れないときはserver.xmlを編集する必要があります。 KUROBOX-PRO ~# vi /etc/tomcat4/server.xml !-- Context path="/tomcat-docs" docBase="tomcat-docs" debug="0" Resources className="org.apache.naming.resources.FileDirContext" allowLinking="true" / /Context -- その他不要なGlobalNamingResourcesやRealmなどをコメントしています。(ここでは割愛) また、tomcat4-adminやtomcat4-webappsを入れないときの稼動確認方法はこちら KUROBOX-PRO ~# wget http //localhost 8180/ -O /dev/null --11 02 02-- http //localhost 8180/ = `/dev/null Resolving localhost... 127.0.0.1 Connecting to localhost|127.0.0.1| 8180... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length 878 [text/html] 100%[============================================== ] 878 --.--K/s 11 02 02 (8.72 MB/s) - `/dev/null saved [878/878] 最終更新日:2007-12-25
https://w.atwiki.jp/minaduki94/pages/4.html
!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" html lang="ja" head bgsound src="A11.mid" loop="infinite" META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=x-euc-jp" meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css" title Bokumono Zakkaten /title style type=text/css !-- a link,a visited,a active{ color #666666; text-decoration none; } a hover{ color #666666; text-decoration none; } body{ margin 0px; padding 0px; background-color #ffffff; overflow-x hidden; overflow-y hidden; } table{ color #666666; font-size 11px; font-family Verdana,MS Pゴシック; line-height 20px; } .main{ width 100%; height 100%; } .menu1{ padding 0px 5px; height 25px; background-color #ffffff; background-image url(bg2.JPG); background-position 0% 0%; background-repeat no-repeat; } .menu2{ padding 0px 5px; height 25px; background-color #ffffff; } .menu3{ padding 0px 5px; height 25px; background-color #ffffff; background-image url(bg2.JPG); background-position 0% 50%; background-repeat no-repeat; } .menu4{ padding 0px 5px; height 25px; background-color #ffffff; background-image url(bg2.JPG); background-position 0% 75%; background-repeat no-repeat; text-align right; } .line{ height 1px; background-color #ffffff; background-image url(line.GIF); } .border{ width 1px; background-color #ffffff; background-image url(line.GIF); } .side{ margin 0px; padding 5px 0px 0px 5px; width 180px; background-color #ffffff; } /style /head body table class="main" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" tr td colspan="3" class="menu1" /td /tr tr td colspan="3" class="line" /td /tr tr td colspan="3" class="menu2" a href="about.html" target="main" ABOUT /a - a href="nme.html" target="_blank" NOVEL /a - a href="bbs.html" target="main" BBS /a - a href="diary.html" target="main" DIARY /a - a href="doumei.html" target="main" UNION /a - a href="rink2.html" target="main" LINK /a - A href="http //webclap.simplecgi.com/clap.php?id=bz94" target="_blank" IMG src="ha.gif" width="17" height="17" border="0" align="middle" /A /td /tr tr td colspan="3" class="line" /td /tr tr td colspan="3" class="menu3" /td /tr tr td colspan="3" class="line" /td /tr tr td iframe src="http //www2.rocketbbs.com/623/kayo11.html" name="main" width="100%" height="100%" frameborder="0" scrolling="yes" /iframe /td td class="border" /td td class="side" valign="top" b What s New ? /b br 06/3/24 バナー入れ替え BR 06/3/21 夏の幻修正 BR 05/6/9 開設 /td /tr tr td colspan="3" class="line" /td /tr tr td colspan="3" class="menu4" a href="http //0219.sub.jp/1206/" target="_blank" Sky Ruins /a - a href="http //www.diced.jp/~design/" target="_blank" Design601 /a /td /tr /table /body /html
https://w.atwiki.jp/alphaomega/pages/60.html
youtube-dl - download videos from youtube.com or other video platforms INSTALLATION DESCRIPTION OPTIONS CONFIGURATION OUTPUT TEMPLATE FORMAT SELECTION VIDEO SELECTION FAQ DEVELOPER INSTRUCTIONS EMBEDDING YOUTUBE-DL BUGS COPYRIGHT INSTALLATION To install it right away for all UNIX users (Linux, macOS, etc.), type sudo curl -L https //yt-dl.org/downloads/latest/youtube-dl -o /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl sudo chmod a+rx /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl If you do not have curl, you can alternatively use a recent wget sudo wget https //yt-dl.org/downloads/latest/youtube-dl -O /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl sudo chmod a+rx /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl Windows users can download an .exe file and place it in any location on their PATH except for %SYSTEMROOT%\System32 (e.g. do not put in C \Windows\System32). You can also use pip sudo -H pip install --upgrade youtube-dl This command will update youtube-dl if you have already installed it. See the pypi page for more information. macOS users can install youtube-dl with Homebrew brew install youtube-dl Or with MacPorts sudo port install youtube-dl Alternatively, refer to the developer instructions for how to check out and work with the git repository. For further options, including PGP signatures, see the youtube-dl Download Page. DESCRIPTION youtube-dl is a command-line program to download videos from YouTube.com and a few more sites. It requires the Python interpreter, version 2.6, 2.7, or 3.2+, and it is not platform specific. It should work on your Unix box, on Windows or on macOS. It is released to the public domain, which means you can modify it, redistribute it or use it however you like. youtube-dl [OPTIONS] URL [URL...] OPTIONS -h, --help Print this help text and exit --version Print program version and exit -U, --update Update this program to latest version. Make sure that you have sufficient permissions (run with sudo if needed) -i, --ignore-errors Continue on download errors, for example to skip unavailable videos in a playlist --abort-on-error Abort downloading of further videos (in the playlist or the command line) if an error occurs --dump-user-agent Display the current browser identification --list-extractors List all supported extractors --extractor-descriptions Output descriptions of all supported extractors --force-generic-extractor Force extraction to use the generic extractor --default-search PREFIX Use this prefix for unqualified URLs. For example gvsearch2 downloads two videos from google videos for youtube-dl large apple . Use the value auto to let youtube-dl guess ( auto_warning to emit a warning when guessing). error just throws an error. The default value fixup_error repairs broken URLs, but emits an error if this is not possible instead of searching. --ignore-config Do not read configuration files. When given in the global configuration file /etc/youtube-dl.conf Do not read the user configuration in ~/.config/youtube- dl/config (%APPDATA%/youtube-dl/config.txt on Windows) --config-location PATH Location of the configuration file; either the path to the config or its containing directory. --flat-playlist Do not extract the videos of a playlist, only list them. --mark-watched Mark videos watched (YouTube only) --no-mark-watched Do not mark videos watched (YouTube only) --no-color Do not emit color codes in output Network Options --proxy URL Use the specified HTTP/HTTPS/SOCKS proxy. To enable SOCKS proxy, specify a proper scheme. For example socks5 //127.0.0.1 1080/. Pass in an empty string (--proxy ) for direct connection --socket-timeout SECONDS Time to wait before giving up, in seconds --source-address IP Client-side IP address to bind to -4, --force-ipv4 Make all connections via IPv4 -6, --force-ipv6 Make all connections via IPv6 Geo Restriction --geo-verification-proxy URL Use this proxy to verify the IP address for some geo-restricted sites. The default proxy specified by --proxy (or none, if the option is not present) is used for the actual downloading. --geo-bypass Bypass geographic restriction via faking X-Forwarded-For HTTP header --no-geo-bypass Do not bypass geographic restriction via faking X-Forwarded-For HTTP header --geo-bypass-country CODE Force bypass geographic restriction with explicitly provided two-letter ISO 3166-2 country code --geo-bypass-ip-block IP_BLOCK Force bypass geographic restriction with explicitly provided IP block in CIDR notation Video Selection --playlist-start NUMBER Playlist video to start at (default is 1) --playlist-end NUMBER Playlist video to end at (default is last) --playlist-items ITEM_SPEC Playlist video items to download. Specify indices of the videos in the playlist separated by commas like --playlist-items 1,2,5,8 if you want to download videos indexed 1, 2, 5, 8 in the playlist. You can specify range --playlist-items 1-3,7,10-13 , it will download the videos at index 1, 2, 3, 7, 10, 11, 12 and 13. --match-title REGEX Download only matching titles (regex or caseless sub-string) --reject-title REGEX Skip download for matching titles (regex or caseless sub-string) --max-downloads NUMBER Abort after downloading NUMBER files --min-filesize SIZE Do not download any videos smaller than SIZE (e.g. 50k or 44.6m) --max-filesize SIZE Do not download any videos larger than SIZE (e.g. 50k or 44.6m) --date DATE Download only videos uploaded in this date --datebefore DATE Download only videos uploaded on or before this date (i.e. inclusive) --dateafter DATE Download only videos uploaded on or after this date (i.e. inclusive) --min-views COUNT Do not download any videos with less than COUNT views --max-views COUNT Do not download any videos with more than COUNT views --match-filter FILTER Generic video filter. Specify any key (see the OUTPUT TEMPLATE for a list of available keys) to match if the key is present, !key to check if the key is not present, key NUMBER (like comment_count 12 , also works with =, , =, !=, =) to compare against a number, key = LITERAL (like uploader = Mike Smith , also works with !=) to match against a string literal and to require multiple matches. Values which are not known are excluded unless you put a question mark (?) after the operator. For example, to only match videos that have been liked more than 100 times and disliked less than 50 times (or the dislike functionality is not available at the given service), but who also have a description, use --match-filter like_count 100 dislike_count ? 50 description . --no-playlist Download only the video, if the URL refers to a video and a playlist. --yes-playlist Download the playlist, if the URL refers to a video and a playlist. --age-limit YEARS Download only videos suitable for the given age --download-archive FILE Download only videos not listed in the archive file. Record the IDs of all downloaded videos in it. --include-ads Download advertisements as well (experimental) Download Options -r, --limit-rate RATE Maximum download rate in bytes per second (e.g. 50K or 4.2M) -R, --retries RETRIES Number of retries (default is 10), or infinite . --fragment-retries RETRIES Number of retries for a fragment (default is 10), or infinite (DASH, hlsnative and ISM) --skip-unavailable-fragments Skip unavailable fragments (DASH, hlsnative and ISM) --abort-on-unavailable-fragment Abort downloading when some fragment is not available --keep-fragments Keep downloaded fragments on disk after downloading is finished; fragments are erased by default --buffer-size SIZE Size of download buffer (e.g. 1024 or 16K) (default is 1024) --no-resize-buffer Do not automatically adjust the buffer size. By default, the buffer size is automatically resized from an initial value of SIZE. --http-chunk-size SIZE Size of a chunk for chunk-based HTTP downloading (e.g. 10485760 or 10M) (default is disabled). May be useful for bypassing bandwidth throttling imposed by a webserver (experimental) --playlist-reverse Download playlist videos in reverse order --playlist-random Download playlist videos in random order --xattr-set-filesize Set file xattribute ytdl.filesize with expected file size --hls-prefer-native Use the native HLS downloader instead of ffmpeg --hls-prefer-ffmpeg Use ffmpeg instead of the native HLS downloader --hls-use-mpegts Use the mpegts container for HLS videos, allowing to play the video while downloading (some players may not be able to play it) --external-downloader COMMAND Use the specified external downloader. Currently supports aria2c,avconv,axel,curl,ffmpeg,httpie,wget --external-downloader-args ARGS Give these arguments to the external downloader Filesystem Options -a, --batch-file FILE File containing URLs to download ( - for stdin), one URL per line. Lines starting with # , ; or ] are considered as comments and ignored. --id Use only video ID in file name -o, --output TEMPLATE Output filename template, see the OUTPUT TEMPLATE for all the info --autonumber-start NUMBER Specify the start value for %(autonumber)s (default is 1) --restrict-filenames Restrict filenames to only ASCII characters, and avoid and spaces in filenames -w, --no-overwrites Do not overwrite files -c, --continue Force resume of partially downloaded files. By default, youtube-dl will resume downloads if possible. --no-continue Do not resume partially downloaded files (restart from beginning) --no-part Do not use .part files - write directly into output file --no-mtime Do not use the Last-modified header to set the file modification time --write-description Write video description to a .description file --write-info-json Write video metadata to a .info.json file --write-annotations Write video annotations to a .annotations.xml file --load-info-json FILE JSON file containing the video information (created with the --write-info-json option) --cookies FILE File to read cookies from and dump cookie jar in --cache-dir DIR Location in the filesystem where youtube-dl can store some downloaded information permanently. By default $XDG_CACHE_HOME/youtube-dl or ~/.cache/youtube-dl . At the moment, only YouTube player files (for videos with obfuscated signatures) are cached, but that may change. --no-cache-dir Disable filesystem caching --rm-cache-dir Delete all filesystem cache files Thumbnail images --write-thumbnail Write thumbnail image to disk --write-all-thumbnails Write all thumbnail image formats to disk --list-thumbnails Simulate and list all available thumbnail formats Verbosity / Simulation Options -q, --quiet Activate quiet mode --no-warnings Ignore warnings -s, --simulate Do not download the video and do not write anything to disk --skip-download Do not download the video -g, --get-url Simulate, quiet but print URL -e, --get-title Simulate, quiet but print title --get-id Simulate, quiet but print id --get-thumbnail Simulate, quiet but print thumbnail URL --get-description Simulate, quiet but print video description --get-duration Simulate, quiet but print video length --get-filename Simulate, quiet but print output filename --get-format Simulate, quiet but print output format -j, --dump-json Simulate, quiet but print JSON information. See the OUTPUT TEMPLATE for a description of available keys. -J, --dump-single-json Simulate, quiet but print JSON information for each command-line argument. If the URL refers to a playlist, dump the whole playlist information in a single line. --print-json Be quiet and print the video information as JSON (video is still being downloaded). --newline Output progress bar as new lines --no-progress Do not print progress bar --console-title Display progress in console titlebar -v, --verbose Print various debugging information --dump-pages Print downloaded pages encoded using base64 to debug problems (very verbose) --write-pages Write downloaded intermediary pages to files in the current directory to debug problems --print-traffic Display sent and read HTTP traffic -C, --call-home Contact the youtube-dl server for debugging --no-call-home Do NOT contact the youtube-dl server for debugging Workarounds --encoding ENCODING Force the specified encoding (experimental) --no-check-certificate Suppress HTTPS certificate validation --prefer-insecure Use an unencrypted connection to retrieve information about the video. (Currently supported only for YouTube) --user-agent UA Specify a custom user agent --referer URL Specify a custom referer, use if the video access is restricted to one domain --add-header FIELD VALUE Specify a custom HTTP header and its value, separated by a colon . You can use this option multiple times --bidi-workaround Work around terminals that lack bidirectional text support. Requires bidiv or fribidi executable in PATH --sleep-interval SECONDS Number of seconds to sleep before each download when used alone or a lower bound of a range for randomized sleep before each download (minimum possible number of seconds to sleep) when used along with --max-sleep-interval. --max-sleep-interval SECONDS Upper bound of a range for randomized sleep before each download (maximum possible number of seconds to sleep). Must only be used along with --min-sleep-interval. Video Format Options -f, --format FORMAT Video format code, see the FORMAT SELECTION for all the info --all-formats Download all available video formats --prefer-free-formats Prefer free video formats unless a specific one is requested -F, --list-formats List all available formats of requested videos --youtube-skip-dash-manifest Do not download the DASH manifests and related data on YouTube videos --merge-output-format FORMAT If a merge is required (e.g. bestvideo+bestaudio), output to given container format. One of mkv, mp4, ogg, webm, flv. Ignored if no merge is required Subtitle Options --write-sub Write subtitle file --write-auto-sub Write automatically generated subtitle file (YouTube only) --all-subs Download all the available subtitles of the video --list-subs List all available subtitles for the video --sub-format FORMAT Subtitle format, accepts formats preference, for example srt or ass/srt/best --sub-lang LANGS Languages of the subtitles to download (optional) separated by commas, use --list- subs for available language tags Authentication Options -u, --username USERNAME Login with this account ID -p, --password PASSWORD Account password. If this option is left out, youtube-dl will ask interactively. -2, --twofactor TWOFACTOR Two-factor authentication code -n, --netrc Use .netrc authentication data --video-password PASSWORD Video password (vimeo, smotri, youku) Adobe Pass Options --ap-mso MSO Adobe Pass multiple-system operator (TV provider) identifier, use --ap-list-mso for a list of available MSOs --ap-username USERNAME Multiple-system operator account login --ap-password PASSWORD Multiple-system operator account password. If this option is left out, youtube-dl will ask interactively. --ap-list-mso List all supported multiple-system operators Post-processing Options -x, --extract-audio Convert video files to audio-only files (requires ffmpeg or avconv and ffprobe or avprobe) --audio-format FORMAT Specify audio format best , aac , flac , mp3 , m4a , opus , vorbis , or wav ; best by default; No effect without -x --audio-quality QUALITY Specify ffmpeg/avconv audio quality, insert a value between 0 (better) and 9 (worse) for VBR or a specific bitrate like 128K (default 5) --recode-video FORMAT Encode the video to another format if necessary (currently supported mp4|flv|ogg|webm|mkv|avi) --postprocessor-args ARGS Give these arguments to the postprocessor -k, --keep-video Keep the video file on disk after the post- processing; the video is erased by default --no-post-overwrites Do not overwrite post-processed files; the post-processed files are overwritten by default --embed-subs Embed subtitles in the video (only for mp4, webm and mkv videos) --embed-thumbnail Embed thumbnail in the audio as cover art --add-metadata Write metadata to the video file --metadata-from-title FORMAT Parse additional metadata like song title / artist from the video title. The format syntax is the same as --output. Regular expression with named capture groups may also be used. The parsed parameters replace existing values. Example --metadata-from- title %(artist)s - %(title)s matches a title like Coldplay - Paradise . Example (regex) --metadata-from-title (?P artist .+?) - (?P title .+) --xattrs Write metadata to the video file s xattrs (using dublin core and xdg standards) --fixup POLICY Automatically correct known faults of the file. One of never (do nothing), warn (only emit a warning), detect_or_warn (the default; fix file if we can, warn otherwise) --prefer-avconv Prefer avconv over ffmpeg for running the postprocessors --prefer-ffmpeg Prefer ffmpeg over avconv for running the postprocessors (default) --ffmpeg-location PATH Location of the ffmpeg/avconv binary; either the path to the binary or its containing directory. --exec CMD Execute a command on the file after downloading and post-processing, similar to find s -exec syntax. Example --exec adb push {} /sdcard/Music/ rm {} --convert-subs FORMAT Convert the subtitles to other format (currently supported srt|ass|vtt|lrc) CONFIGURATION You can configure youtube-dl by placing any supported command line option to a configuration file. On Linux and macOS, the system wide configuration file is located at /etc/youtube-dl.conf and the user wide configuration file at ~/.config/youtube-dl/config. On Windows, the user wide configuration file locations are %APPDATA%\youtube-dl\config.txt or C \Users\ user name \youtube-dl.conf. Note that by default configuration file may not exist so you may need to create it yourself. For example, with the following configuration file youtube-dl will always extract the audio, not copy the mtime, use a proxy and save all videos under Movies directory in your home directory # Lines starting with # are comments # Always extract audio -x # Do not copy the mtime --no-mtime # Use this proxy --proxy 127.0.0.1 3128 # Save all videos under Movies directory in your home directory -o ~/Movies/%(title)s.%(ext)s Note that options in configuration file are just the same options aka switches used in regular command line calls thus there must be no whitespace after - or --, e.g. -o or --proxy but not - o or -- proxy. You can use --ignore-config if you want to disable the configuration file for a particular youtube-dl run. You can also use --config-location if you want to use custom configuration file for a particular youtube-dl run. Authentication with .netrc file You may also want to configure automatic credentials storage for extractors that support authentication (by providing login and password with --username and --password) in order not to pass credentials as command line arguments on every youtube-dl execution and prevent tracking plain text passwords in the shell command history. You can achieve this using a .netrc file on a per extractor basis. For that you will need to create a .netrc file in your $HOME and restrict permissions to read/write by only you touch $HOME/.netrc chmod a-rwx,u+rw $HOME/.netrc After that you can add credentials for an extractor in the following format, where extractor is the name of the extractor in lowercase machine extractor login login password password For example machine youtube login myaccount@gmail.com password my_youtube_password machine twitch login my_twitch_account_name password my_twitch_password To activate authentication with the .netrc file you should pass --netrc to youtube-dl or place it in the configuration file. On Windows you may also need to setup the %HOME% environment variable manually. For example set HOME=%USERPROFILE% OUTPUT TEMPLATE The -o option allows users to indicate a template for the output file names. tl;dr navigate me to examples. The basic usage is not to set any template arguments when downloading a single file, like in youtube-dl -o funny_video.flv https //some/video . However, it may contain special sequences that will be replaced when downloading each video. The special sequences may be formatted according to python string formatting operations. For example, %(NAME)s or %(NAME)05d. To clarify, that is a percent symbol followed by a name in parentheses, followed by formatting operations. Allowed names along with sequence type are id (string) Video identifier title (string) Video title url (string) Video URL ext (string) Video filename extension alt_title (string) A secondary title of the video display_id (string) An alternative identifier for the video uploader (string) Full name of the video uploader license (string) License name the video is licensed under creator (string) The creator of the video release_date (string) The date (YYYYMMDD) when the video was released timestamp (numeric) UNIX timestamp of the moment the video became available upload_date (string) Video upload date (YYYYMMDD) uploader_id (string) Nickname or id of the video uploader channel (string) Full name of the channel the video is uploaded on channel_id (string) Id of the channel location (string) Physical location where the video was filmed duration (numeric) Length of the video in seconds view_count (numeric) How many users have watched the video on the platform like_count (numeric) Number of positive ratings of the video dislike_count (numeric) Number of negative ratings of the video repost_count (numeric) Number of reposts of the video average_rating (numeric) Average rating give by users, the scale used depends on the webpage comment_count (numeric) Number of comments on the video age_limit (numeric) Age restriction for the video (years) is_live (boolean) Whether this video is a live stream or a fixed-length video start_time (numeric) Time in seconds where the reproduction should start, as specified in the URL end_time (numeric) Time in seconds where the reproduction should end, as specified in the URL format (string) A human-readable description of the format format_id (string) Format code specified by --format format_note (string) Additional info about the format width (numeric) Width of the video height (numeric) Height of the video resolution (string) Textual description of width and height tbr (numeric) Average bitrate of audio and video in KBit/s abr (numeric) Average audio bitrate in KBit/s acodec (string) Name of the audio codec in use asr (numeric) Audio sampling rate in Hertz vbr (numeric) Average video bitrate in KBit/s fps (numeric) Frame rate vcodec (string) Name of the video codec in use container (string) Name of the container format filesize (numeric) The number of bytes, if known in advance filesize_approx (numeric) An estimate for the number of bytes protocol (string) The protocol that will be used for the actual download extractor (string) Name of the extractor extractor_key (string) Key name of the extractor epoch (numeric) Unix epoch when creating the file autonumber (numeric) Five-digit number that will be increased with each download, starting at zero playlist (string) Name or id of the playlist that contains the video playlist_index (numeric) Index of the video in the playlist padded with leading zeros according to the total length of the playlist playlist_id (string) Playlist identifier playlist_title (string) Playlist title playlist_uploader (string) Full name of the playlist uploader playlist_uploader_id (string) Nickname or id of the playlist uploader Available for the video that belongs to some logical chapter or section chapter (string) Name or title of the chapter the video belongs to chapter_number (numeric) Number of the chapter the video belongs to chapter_id (string) Id of the chapter the video belongs to Available for the video that is an episode of some series or programme series (string) Title of the series or programme the video episode belongs to season (string) Title of the season the video episode belongs to season_number (numeric) Number of the season the video episode belongs to season_id (string) Id of the season the video episode belongs to episode (string) Title of the video episode episode_number (numeric) Number of the video episode within a season episode_id (string) Id of the video episode Available for the media that is a track or a part of a music album track (string) Title of the track track_number (numeric) Number of the track within an album or a disc track_id (string) Id of the track artist (string) Artist(s) of the track genre (string) Genre(s) of the track album (string) Title of the album the track belongs to album_type (string) Type of the album album_artist (string) List of all artists appeared on the album disc_number (numeric) Number of the disc or other physical medium the track belongs to release_year (numeric) Year (YYYY) when the album was released Each aforementioned sequence when referenced in an output template will be replaced by the actual value corresponding to the sequence name. Note that some of the sequences are not guaranteed to be present since they depend on the metadata obtained by a particular extractor. Such sequences will be replaced with NA. For example for -o %(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s and an mp4 video with title youtube-dl test video and id BaW_jenozKcj, this will result in a youtube-dl test video-BaW_jenozKcj.mp4 file created in the current directory. For numeric sequences you can use numeric related formatting, for example, %(view_count)05d will result in a string with view count padded with zeros up to 5 characters, like in 00042. Output templates can also contain arbitrary hierarchical path, e.g. -o %(playlist)s/%(playlist_index)s - %(title)s.%(ext)s which will result in downloading each video in a directory corresponding to this path template. Any missing directory will be automatically created for you. To use percent literals in an output template use %%. To output to stdout use -o -. The current default template is %(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s. In some cases, you don t want special characters such as 中, spaces, or , such as when transferring the downloaded filename to a Windows system or the filename through an 8bit-unsafe channel. In these cases, add the --restrict-filenames flag to get a shorter title Output template and Windows batch files If you are using an output template inside a Windows batch file then you must escape plain percent characters (%) by doubling, so that -o %(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s should become -o %%(title)s-%%(id)s.%%(ext)s . However you should not touch % s that are not plain characters, e.g. environment variables for expansion should stay intact -o C \%HOMEPATH%\Desktop\%%(title)s.%%(ext)s . Output template examples Note that on Windows you may need to use double quotes instead of single. $ youtube-dl --get-filename -o %(title)s.%(ext)s BaW_jenozKc youtube-dl test video _ä↭𝕐.mp4 # All kinds of weird characters $ youtube-dl --get-filename -o %(title)s.%(ext)s BaW_jenozKc --restrict-filenames youtube-dl_test_video_.mp4 # A simple file name # Download YouTube playlist videos in separate directory indexed by video order in a playlist $ youtube-dl -o %(playlist)s/%(playlist_index)s - %(title)s.%(ext)s https //www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwiyx1dc3P2JR9N8gQaQN_BCvlSlap7re # Download all playlists of YouTube channel/user keeping each playlist in separate directory $ youtube-dl -o %(uploader)s/%(playlist)s/%(playlist_index)s - %(title)s.%(ext)s https //www.youtube.com/user/TheLinuxFoundation/playlists # Download Udemy course keeping each chapter in separate directory under MyVideos directory in your home $ youtube-dl -u user -p password -o ~/MyVideos/%(playlist)s/%(chapter_number)s - %(chapter)s/%(title)s.%(ext)s https //www.udemy.com/java-tutorial/ # Download entire series season keeping each series and each season in separate directory under C /MyVideos $ youtube-dl -o C /MyVideos/%(series)s/%(season_number)s - %(season)s/%(episode_number)s - %(episode)s.%(ext)s https //videomore.ru/kino_v_detalayah/5_sezon/367617 # Stream the video being downloaded to stdout $ youtube-dl -o - BaW_jenozKc FORMAT SELECTION By default youtube-dl tries to download the best available quality, i.e. if you want the best quality you don t need to pass any special options, youtube-dl will guess it for you by default. But sometimes you may want to download in a different format, for example when you are on a slow or intermittent connection. The key mechanism for achieving this is so-called format selection based on which you can explicitly specify desired format, select formats based on some criterion or criteria, setup precedence and much more. The general syntax for format selection is --format FORMAT or shorter -f FORMAT where FORMAT is a selector expression, i.e. an expression that describes format or formats you would like to download. tl;dr navigate me to examples. The simplest case is requesting a specific format, for example with -f 22 you can download the format with format code equal to 22. You can get the list of available format codes for particular video using --list-formats or -F. Note that these format codes are extractor specific. You can also use a file extension (currently 3gp, aac, flv, m4a, mp3, mp4, ogg, wav, webm are supported) to download the best quality format of a particular file extension served as a single file, e.g. -f webm will download the best quality format with the webm extension served as a single file. You can also use special names to select particular edge case formats best Select the best quality format represented by a single file with video and audio. worst Select the worst quality format represented by a single file with video and audio. bestvideo Select the best quality video-only format (e.g. DASH video). May not be available. worstvideo Select the worst quality video-only format. May not be available. bestaudio Select the best quality audio only-format. May not be available. worstaudio Select the worst quality audio only-format. May not be available. For example, to download the worst quality video-only format you can use -f worstvideo. If you want to download multiple videos and they don t have the same formats available, you can specify the order of preference using slashes. Note that slash is left-associative, i.e. formats on the left hand side are preferred, for example -f 22/17/18 will download format 22 if it s available, otherwise it will download format 17 if it s available, otherwise it will download format 18 if it s available, otherwise it will complain that no suitable formats are available for download. If you want to download several formats of the same video use a comma as a separator, e.g. -f 22,17,18 will download all these three formats, of course if they are available. Or a more sophisticated example combined with the precedence feature -f 136/137/mp4/bestvideo,140/m4a/bestaudio. You can also filter the video formats by putting a condition in brackets, as in -f best[height=720] (or -f [filesize 10M] ). The following numeric meta fields can be used with comparisons , =, , =, = (equals), != (not equals) filesize The number of bytes, if known in advance width Width of the video, if known height Height of the video, if known tbr Average bitrate of audio and video in KBit/s abr Average audio bitrate in KBit/s vbr Average video bitrate in KBit/s asr Audio sampling rate in Hertz fps Frame rate Also filtering work for comparisons = (equals), ^= (starts with), $= (ends with), *= (contains) and following string meta fields ext File extension acodec Name of the audio codec in use vcodec Name of the video codec in use container Name of the container format protocol The protocol that will be used for the actual download, lower-case (http, https, rtsp, rtmp, rtmpe, mms, f4m, ism, http_dash_segments, m3u8, or m3u8_native) format_id A short description of the format Any string comparison may be prefixed with negation ! in order to produce an opposite comparison, e.g. !*= (does not contain). Note that none of the aforementioned meta fields are guaranteed to be present since this solely depends on the metadata obtained by particular extractor, i.e. the metadata offered by the video hoster. Formats for which the value is not known are excluded unless you put a question mark (?) after the operator. You can combine format filters, so -f [height =? 720][tbr 500] selects up to 720p videos (or videos where the height is not known) with a bitrate of at least 500 KBit/s. You can merge the video and audio of two formats into a single file using -f video-format + audio-format (requires ffmpeg or avconv installed), for example -f bestvideo+bestaudio will download the best video-only format, the best audio-only format and mux them together with ffmpeg/avconv. Format selectors can also be grouped using parentheses, for example if you want to download the best mp4 and webm formats with a height lower than 480 you can use -f (mp4,webm)[height 480] . Since the end of April 2015 and version 2015.04.26, youtube-dl uses -f bestvideo+bestaudio/best as the default format selection (see #5447, #5456). If ffmpeg or avconv are installed this results in downloading bestvideo and bestaudio separately and muxing them together into a single file giving the best overall quality available. Otherwise it falls back to best and results in downloading the best available quality served as a single file. best is also needed for videos that don t come from YouTube because they don t provide the audio and video in two different files. If you want to only download some DASH formats (for example if you are not interested in getting videos with a resolution higher than 1080p), you can add -f bestvideo[height =?1080]+bestaudio/best to your configuration file. Note that if you use youtube-dl to stream to stdout (and most likely to pipe it to your media player then), i.e. you explicitly specify output template as -o -, youtube-dl still uses -f best format selection in order to start content delivery immediately to your player and not to wait until bestvideo and bestaudio are downloaded and muxed. If you want to preserve the old format selection behavior (prior to youtube-dl 2015.04.26), i.e. you want to download the best available quality media served as a single file, you should explicitly specify your choice with -f best. You may want to add it to the configuration file in order not to type it every time you run youtube-dl. Format selection examples Note that on Windows you may need to use double quotes instead of single. # Download best mp4 format available or any other best if no mp4 available $ youtube-dl -f bestvideo[ext=mp4]+bestaudio[ext=m4a]/best[ext=mp4]/best # Download best format available but no better than 480p $ youtube-dl -f bestvideo[height =480]+bestaudio/best[height =480] # Download best video only format but no bigger than 50 MB $ youtube-dl -f best[filesize 50M] # Download best format available via direct link over HTTP/HTTPS protocol $ youtube-dl -f (bestvideo+bestaudio/best)[protocol^=http] # Download the best video format and the best audio format without merging them $ youtube-dl -f bestvideo,bestaudio -o %(title)s.f%(format_id)s.%(ext)s Note that in the last example, an output template is recommended as bestvideo and bestaudio may have the same file name. VIDEO SELECTION Videos can be filtered by their upload date using the options --date, --datebefore or --dateafter. They accept dates in two formats Absolute dates Dates in the format YYYYMMDD. Relative dates Dates in the format (now|today)[+-][0-9](day|week|month|year)(s)? Examples # Download only the videos uploaded in the last 6 months $ youtube-dl --dateafter now-6months # Download only the videos uploaded on January 1, 1970 $ youtube-dl --date 19700101 $ # Download only the videos uploaded in the 200x decade $ youtube-dl --dateafter 20000101 --datebefore 20091231 FAQ How do I update youtube-dl? If you ve followed our manual installation instructions, you can simply run youtube-dl -U (or, on Linux, sudo youtube-dl -U). If you have used pip, a simple sudo pip install -U youtube-dl is sufficient to update. If you have installed youtube-dl using a package manager like apt-get or yum, use the standard system update mechanism to update. Note that distribution packages are often outdated. As a rule of thumb, youtube-dl releases at least once a month, and often weekly or even daily. Simply go to https //yt-dl.org to find out the current version. Unfortunately, there is nothing we youtube-dl developers can do if your distribution serves a really outdated version. You can (and should) complain to your distribution in their bugtracker or support forum. As a last resort, you can also uninstall the version installed by your package manager and follow our manual installation instructions. For that, remove the distribution s package, with a line like sudo apt-get remove -y youtube-dl Afterwards, simply follow our manual installation instructions sudo wget https //yt-dl.org/downloads/latest/youtube-dl -O /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl sudo chmod a+rx /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl hash -r Again, from then on you ll be able to update with sudo youtube-dl -U. youtube-dl is extremely slow to start on Windows Add a file exclusion for youtube-dl.exe in Windows Defender settings. I m getting an error Unable to extract OpenGraph title on YouTube playlists YouTube changed their playlist format in March 2014 and later on, so you ll need at least youtube-dl 2014.07.25 to download all YouTube videos. If you have installed youtube-dl with a package manager, pip, setup.py or a tarball, please use that to update. Note that Ubuntu packages do not seem to get updated anymore. Since we are not affiliated with Ubuntu, there is little we can do. Feel free to report bugs to the Ubuntu packaging people - all they have to do is update the package to a somewhat recent version. See above for a way to update. I m getting an error when trying to use output template error using output template conflicts with using title, video ID or auto number Make sure you are not using -o with any of these options -t, --title, --id, -A or --auto-number set in command line or in a configuration file. Remove the latter if any. Do I always have to pass -citw? By default, youtube-dl intends to have the best options (incidentally, if you have a convincing case that these should be different, please file an issue where you explain that). Therefore, it is unnecessary and sometimes harmful to copy long option strings from webpages. In particular, the only option out of -citw that is regularly useful is -i. Can you please put the -b option back? Most people asking this question are not aware that youtube-dl now defaults to downloading the highest available quality as reported by YouTube, which will be 1080p or 720p in some cases, so you no longer need the -b option. For some specific videos, maybe YouTube does not report them to be available in a specific high quality format you re interested in. In that case, simply request it with the -f option and youtube-dl will try to download it. I get HTTP error 402 when trying to download a video. What s this? Apparently YouTube requires you to pass a CAPTCHA test if you download too much. We re considering to provide a way to let you solve the CAPTCHA, but at the moment, your best course of action is pointing a web browser to the youtube URL, solving the CAPTCHA, and restart youtube-dl. Do I need any other programs? youtube-dl works fine on its own on most sites. However, if you want to convert video/audio, you ll need avconv or ffmpeg. On some sites - most notably YouTube - videos can be retrieved in a higher quality format without sound. youtube-dl will detect whether avconv/ffmpeg is present and automatically pick the best option. Videos or video formats streamed via RTMP protocol can only be downloaded when rtmpdump is installed. Downloading MMS and RTSP videos requires either mplayer or mpv to be installed. I have downloaded a video but how can I play it? Once the video is fully downloaded, use any video player, such as mpv, vlc or mplayer. I extracted a video URL with -g, but it does not play on another machine / in my web browser. It depends a lot on the service. In many cases, requests for the video (to download/play it) must come from the same IP address and with the same cookies and/or HTTP headers. Use the --cookies option to write the required cookies into a file, and advise your downloader to read cookies from that file. Some sites also require a common user agent to be used, use --dump-user-agent to see the one in use by youtube-dl. You can also get necessary cookies and HTTP headers from JSON output obtained with --dump-json. It may be beneficial to use IPv6; in some cases, the restrictions are only applied to IPv4. Some services (sometimes only for a subset of videos) do not restrict the video URL by IP address, cookie, or user-agent, but these are the exception rather than the rule. Please bear in mind that some URL protocols are not supported by browsers out of the box, including RTMP. If you are using -g, your own downloader must support these as well. If you want to play the video on a machine that is not running youtube-dl, you can relay the video content from the machine that runs youtube-dl. You can use -o - to let youtube-dl stream a video to stdout, or simply allow the player to download the files written by youtube-dl in turn. ERROR no fmt_url_map or conn information found in video info YouTube has switched to a new video info format in July 2011 which is not supported by old versions of youtube-dl. See above for how to update youtube-dl. ERROR unable to download video YouTube requires an additional signature since September 2012 which is not supported by old versions of youtube-dl. See above for how to update youtube-dl. Video URL contains an ampersand and I m getting some strange output [1] 2839 or v is not recognized as an internal or external command That s actually the output from your shell. Since ampersand is one of the special shell characters it s interpreted by the shell preventing you from passing the whole URL to youtube-dl. To disable your shell from interpreting the ampersands (or any other special characters) you have to either put the whole URL in quotes or escape them with a backslash (which approach will work depends on your shell). For example if your URL is https //www.youtube.com/watch?t=4 v=BaW_jenozKc you should end up with following command youtube-dl https //www.youtube.com/watch?t=4 v=BaW_jenozKc or youtube-dl https //www.youtube.com/watch?t=4\ v=BaW_jenozKc For Windows you have to use the double quotes youtube-dl https //www.youtube.com/watch?t=4 v=BaW_jenozKc ExtractorError Could not find JS function u OF In February 2015, the new YouTube player contained a character sequence in a string that was misinterpreted by old versions of youtube-dl. See above for how to update youtube-dl. HTTP Error 429 Too Many Requests or 402 Payment Required These two error codes indicate that the service is blocking your IP address because of overuse. Usually this is a soft block meaning that you can gain access again after solving CAPTCHA. Just open a browser and solve a CAPTCHA the service suggests you and after that pass cookies to youtube-dl. Note that if your machine has multiple external IPs then you should also pass exactly the same IP you ve used for solving CAPTCHA with --source-address. Also you may need to pass a User-Agent HTTP header of your browser with --user-agent. If this is not the case (no CAPTCHA suggested to solve by the service) then you can contact the service and ask them to unblock your IP address, or - if you have acquired a whitelisted IP address already - use the --proxy or --source-address options to select another IP address. SyntaxError Non-ASCII character The error File youtube-dl , line 2 SyntaxError Non-ASCII character \x93 ... means you re using an outdated version of Python. Please update to Python 2.6 or 2.7. What is this binary file? Where has the code gone? Since June 2012 (#342) youtube-dl is packed as an executable zipfile, simply unzip it (might need renaming to youtube-dl.zip first on some systems) or clone the git repository, as laid out above. If you modify the code, you can run it by executing the __main__.py file. To recompile the executable, run make youtube-dl. The exe throws an error due to missing MSVCR100.dll To run the exe you need to install first the Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Redistributable Package (x86). On Windows, how should I set up ffmpeg and youtube-dl? Where should I put the exe files? If you put youtube-dl and ffmpeg in the same directory that you re running the command from, it will work, but that s rather cumbersome. To make a different directory work - either for ffmpeg, or for youtube-dl, or for both - simply create the directory (say, C \bin, or C \Users\ User name \bin), put all the executables directly in there, and then set your PATH environment variable to include that directory. From then on, after restarting your shell, you will be able to access both youtube-dl and ffmpeg (and youtube-dl will be able to find ffmpeg) by simply typing youtube-dl or ffmpeg, no matter what directory you re in. How do I put downloads into a specific folder? Use the -o to specify an output template, for example -o /home/user/videos/%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s . If you want this for all of your downloads, put the option into your configuration file. How do I download a video starting with a -? Either prepend https //www.youtube.com/watch?v= or separate the ID from the options with -- youtube-dl -- -wNyEUrxzFU youtube-dl https //www.youtube.com/watch?v=-wNyEUrxzFU How do I pass cookies to youtube-dl? Use the --cookies option, for example --cookies /path/to/cookies/file.txt. In order to extract cookies from browser use any conforming browser extension for exporting cookies. For example, cookies.txt (for Chrome) or cookies.txt (for Firefox). Note that the cookies file must be in Mozilla/Netscape format and the first line of the cookies file must be either # HTTP Cookie File or # Netscape HTTP Cookie File. Make sure you have correct newline format in the cookies file and convert newlines if necessary to correspond with your OS, namely CRLF (\r\n) for Windows and LF (\n) for Unix and Unix-like systems (Linux, macOS, etc.). HTTP Error 400 Bad Request when using --cookies is a good sign of invalid newline format. Passing cookies to youtube-dl is a good way to workaround login when a particular extractor does not implement it explicitly. Another use case is working around CAPTCHA some websites require you to solve in particular cases in order to get access (e.g. YouTube, CloudFlare). How do I stream directly to media player? You will first need to tell youtube-dl to stream media to stdout with -o -, and also tell your media player to read from stdin (it must be capable of this for streaming) and then pipe former to latter. For example, streaming to vlc can be achieved with youtube-dl -o - https //www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKcj | vlc - How do I download only new videos from a playlist? Use download-archive feature. With this feature you should initially download the complete playlist with --download-archive /path/to/download/archive/file.txt that will record identifiers of all the videos in a special file. Each subsequent run with the same --download-archive will download only new videos and skip all videos that have been downloaded before. Note that only successful downloads are recorded in the file. For example, at first, youtube-dl --download-archive archive.txt https //www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwiyx1dc3P2JR9N8gQaQN_BCvlSlap7re will download the complete PLwiyx1dc3P2JR9N8gQaQN_BCvlSlap7re playlist and create a file archive.txt. Each subsequent run will only download new videos if any youtube-dl --download-archive archive.txt https //www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwiyx1dc3P2JR9N8gQaQN_BCvlSlap7re Should I add --hls-prefer-native into my config? When youtube-dl detects an HLS video, it can download it either with the built-in downloader or ffmpeg. Since many HLS streams are slightly invalid and ffmpeg/youtube-dl each handle some invalid cases better than the other, there is an option to switch the downloader if needed. When youtube-dl knows that one particular downloader works better for a given website, that downloader will be picked. Otherwise, youtube-dl will pick the best downloader for general compatibility, which at the moment happens to be ffmpeg. This choice may change in future versions of youtube-dl, with improvements of the built-in downloader and/or ffmpeg. In particular, the generic extractor (used when your website is not in the list of supported sites by youtube-dl cannot mandate one specific downloader. If you put either --hls-prefer-native or --hls-prefer-ffmpeg into your configuration, a different subset of videos will fail to download correctly. Instead, it is much better to file an issue or a pull request which details why the native or the ffmpeg HLS downloader is a better choice for your use case. Can you add support for this anime video site, or site which shows current movies for free? As a matter of policy (as well as legality), youtube-dl does not include support for services that specialize in infringing copyright. As a rule of thumb, if you cannot easily find a video that the service is quite obviously allowed to distribute (i.e. that has been uploaded by the creator, the creator s distributor, or is published under a free license), the service is probably unfit for inclusion to youtube-dl. A note on the service that they don t host the infringing content, but just link to those who do, is evidence that the service should not be included into youtube-dl. The same goes for any DMCA note when the whole front page of the service is filled with videos they are not allowed to distribute. A "fair use" note is equally unconvincing if the service shows copyright-protected videos in full without authorization. Support requests for services that do purchase the rights to distribute their content are perfectly fine though. If in doubt, you can simply include a source that mentions the legitimate purchase of content. How can I speed up work on my issue? (Also known as Help, my important issue not being solved!) The youtube-dl core developer team is quite small. While we do our best to solve as many issues as possible, sometimes that can take quite a while. To speed up your issue, here s what you can do First of all, please do report the issue at our issue tracker. That allows us to coordinate all efforts by users and developers, and serves as a unified point. Unfortunately, the youtube-dl project has grown too large to use personal email as an effective communication channel. Please read the bug reporting instructions below. A lot of bugs lack all the necessary information. If you can, offer proxy, VPN, or shell access to the youtube-dl developers. If you are able to, test the issue from multiple computers in multiple countries to exclude local censorship or misconfiguration issues. If nobody is interested in solving your issue, you are welcome to take matters into your own hands and submit a pull request (or coerce/pay somebody else to do so). Feel free to bump the issue from time to time by writing a small comment ("Issue is still present in youtube-dl version ...from France, but fixed from Belgium"), but please not more than once a month. Please do not declare your issue as important or urgent. How can I detect whether a given URL is supported by youtube-dl? For one, have a look at the list of supported sites. Note that it can sometimes happen that the site changes its URL scheme (say, from https //example.com/video/1234567 to https //example.com/v/1234567 ) and youtube-dl reports an URL of a service in that list as unsupported. In that case, simply report a bug. It is not possible to detect whether a URL is supported or not. That s because youtube-dl contains a generic extractor which matches all URLs. You may be tempted to disable, exclude, or remove the generic extractor, but the generic extractor not only allows users to extract videos from lots of websites that embed a video from another service, but may also be used to extract video from a service that it s hosting itself. Therefore, we neither recommend nor support disabling, excluding, or removing the generic extractor. If you want to find out whether a given URL is supported, simply call youtube-dl with it. If you get no videos back, chances are the URL is either not referring to a video or unsupported. You can find out which by examining the output (if you run youtube-dl on the console) or catching an UnsupportedError exception if you run it from a Python program. Why do I need to go through that much red tape when filing bugs? Before we had the issue template, despite our extensive bug reporting instructions, about 80% of the issue reports we got were useless, for instance because people used ancient versions hundreds of releases old, because of simple syntactic errors (not in youtube-dl but in general shell usage), because the problem was already reported multiple times before, because people did not actually read an error message, even if it said "please install ffmpeg", because people did not mention the URL they were trying to download and many more simple, easy-to-avoid problems, many of whom were totally unrelated to youtube-dl. youtube-dl is an open-source project manned by too few volunteers, so we d rather spend time fixing bugs where we are certain none of those simple problems apply, and where we can be reasonably confident to be able to reproduce the issue without asking the reporter repeatedly. As such, the output of youtube-dl -v YOUR_URL_HERE is really all that s required to file an issue. The issue template also guides you through some basic steps you can do, such as checking that your version of youtube-dl is current. DEVELOPER INSTRUCTIONS Most users do not need to build youtube-dl and can download the builds or get them from their distribution. To run youtube-dl as a developer, you don t need to build anything either. Simply execute python -m youtube_dl To run the test, simply invoke your favorite test runner, or execute a test file directly; any of the following work python -m unittest discover python test/test_download.py nosetests See item 6 of new extractor tutorial for how to run extractor specific test cases. If you want to create a build of youtube-dl yourself, you ll need python make (only GNU make is supported) pandoc zip nosetests Adding support for a new site If you want to add support for a new site, first of all make sure this site is not dedicated to copyright infringement. youtube-dl does not support such sites thus pull requests adding support for them will be rejected. After you have ensured this site is distributing its content legally, you can follow this quick list (assuming your service is called yourextractor) Fork this repository Check out the source code with git clone git@github.com YOUR_GITHUB_USERNAME/youtube-dl.git Start a new git branch with cd youtube-dl git checkout -b yourextractor Start with this simple template and save it to youtube_dl/extractor/yourextractor.py # coding utf-8 from __future__ import unicode_literals from .common import InfoExtractor class YourExtractorIE(InfoExtractor) _VALID_URL = r https? //(? www\.)?yourextractor\.com/watch/(?P id [0-9]+) _TEST = { url https //yourextractor.com/watch/42 , md5 TODO md5 sum of the first 10241 bytes of the video file (use --test) , info_dict { id 42 , ext mp4 , title Video title goes here , thumbnail r re ^https? //.*\.jpg$ , # TODO more properties, either as # * A value # * MD5 checksum; start the string with md5 # * A regular expression; start the string with re # * Any Python type (for example int or float) } } def _real_extract(self, url) video_id = self._match_id(url) webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id) # TODO more code goes here, for example ... title = self._html_search_regex(r h1 (.+?) /h1 , webpage, title ) return { id video_id, title title, description self._og_search_description(webpage), uploader self._search_regex(r div[^ ]+id= uploader [^ ]* ([^ ]+) , webpage, uploader , fatal=False), # TODO more properties (see youtube_dl/extractor/common.py) } Add an import in youtube_dl/extractor/extractors.py. Run python test/test_download.py TestDownload.test_YourExtractor. This should fail at first, but you can continually re-run it until you re done. If you decide to add more than one test, then rename _TEST to _TESTS and make it into a list of dictionaries. The tests will then be named TestDownload.test_YourExtractor, TestDownload.test_YourExtractor_1, TestDownload.test_YourExtractor_2, etc. Note that tests with only_matching key in test s dict are not counted in. Have a look at youtube_dl/extractor/common.py for possible helper methods and a detailed description of what your extractor should and may return. Add tests and code for as many as you want. Make sure your code follows youtube-dl coding conventions and check the code with flake8 $ flake8 youtube_dl/extractor/yourextractor.py Make sure your code works under all Python versions claimed supported by youtube-dl, namely 2.6, 2.7, and 3.2+. When the tests pass, add the new files and commit them and push the result, like this $ git add youtube_dl/extractor/extractors.py $ git add youtube_dl/extractor/yourextractor.py $ git commit -m [yourextractor] Add new extractor $ git push origin yourextractor Finally, create a pull request. We ll then review and merge it. In any case, thank you very much for your contributions! youtube-dl coding conventions This section introduces a guide lines for writing idiomatic, robust and future-proof extractor code. Extractors are very fragile by nature since they depend on the layout of the source data provided by 3rd party media hosters out of your control and this layout tends to change. As an extractor implementer your task is not only to write code that will extract media links and metadata correctly but also to minimize dependency on the source s layout and even to make the code foresee potential future changes and be ready for that. This is important because it will allow the extractor not to break on minor layout changes thus keeping old youtube-dl versions working. Even though this breakage issue is easily fixed by emitting a new version of youtube-dl with a fix incorporated, all the previous versions become broken in all repositories and distros packages that may not be so prompt in fetching the update from us. Needless to say, some non rolling release distros may never receive an update at all. Mandatory and optional metafields For extraction to work youtube-dl relies on metadata your extractor extracts and provides to youtube-dl expressed by an information dictionary or simply info dict. Only the following meta fields in the info dict are considered mandatory for a successful extraction process by youtube-dl id (media identifier) title (media title) url (media download URL) or formats In fact only the last option is technically mandatory (i.e. if you can t figure out the download location of the media the extraction does not make any sense). But by convention youtube-dl also treats id and title as mandatory. Thus the aforementioned metafields are the critical data that the extraction does not make any sense without and if any of them fail to be extracted then the extractor is considered completely broken. Any field apart from the aforementioned ones are considered optional. That means that extraction should be tolerant to situations when sources for these fields can potentially be unavailable (even if they are always available at the moment) and future-proof in order not to break the extraction of general purpose mandatory fields. Example Say you have some source dictionary meta that you ve fetched as JSON with HTTP request and it has a key summary meta = self._download_json(url, video_id) Assume at this point meta s layout is { ... summary some fancy summary text , ... } Assume you want to extract summary and put it into the resulting info dict as description. Since description is an optional meta field you should be ready that this key may be missing from the meta dict, so that you should extract it like description = meta.get( summary ) # correct and not like description = meta[ summary ] # incorrect The latter will break extraction process with KeyError if summary disappears from meta at some later time but with the former approach extraction will just go ahead with description set to None which is perfectly fine (remember None is equivalent to the absence of data). Similarly, you should pass fatal=False when extracting optional data from a webpage with _search_regex, _html_search_regex or similar methods, for instance description = self._search_regex( r span[^ ]+id= title [^ ]* ([^ ]+) , webpage, description , fatal=False) With fatal set to False if _search_regex fails to extract description it will emit a warning and continue extraction. You can also pass default= some fallback value , for example description = self._search_regex( r span[^ ]+id= title [^ ]* ([^ ]+) , webpage, description , default=None) On failure this code will silently continue the extraction with description set to None. That is useful for metafields that may or may not be present. Provide fallbacks When extracting metadata try to do so from multiple sources. For example if title is present in several places, try extracting from at least some of them. This makes it more future-proof in case some of the sources become unavailable. Example Say meta from the previous example has a title and you are about to extract it. Since title is a mandatory meta field you should end up with something like title = meta[ title ] If title disappears from meta in future due to some changes on the hoster s side the extraction would fail since title is mandatory. That s expected. Assume that you have some another source you can extract title from, for example og title HTML meta of a webpage. In this case you can provide a fallback scenario title = meta.get( title ) or self._og_search_title(webpage) This code will try to extract from meta first and if it fails it will try extracting og title from a webpage. Regular expressions Don t capture groups you don t use Capturing group must be an indication that it s used somewhere in the code. Any group that is not used must be non capturing. Example Don t capture id attribute name here since you can t use it for anything anyway. Correct r (? id|ID)=(?P id \d+) Incorrect r (id|ID)=(?P id \d+) Make regular expressions relaxed and flexible When using regular expressions try to write them fuzzy, relaxed and flexible, skipping insignificant parts that are more likely to change, allowing both single and double quotes for quoted values and so on. Example Say you need to extract title from the following HTML code span style= position absolute; left 910px; width 90px; float right; z-index 9999; class= title some fancy title /span The code for that task should look similar to title = self._search_regex( r span[^ ]+class= title [^ ]* ([^ ]+) , webpage, title ) Or even better title = self._search_regex( r span[^ ]+class=([ \ ])title\1[^ ]* (?P title [^ ]+) , webpage, title , group= title ) Note how you tolerate potential changes in the style attribute s value or switch from using double quotes to single for class attribute The code definitely should not look like title = self._search_regex( r span style= position absolute; left 910px; width 90px; float right; z-index 9999; class= title (.*?) /span , webpage, title , group= title ) Long lines policy There is a soft limit to keep lines of code under 80 characters long. This means it should be respected if possible and if it does not make readability and code maintenance worse. For example, you should never split long string literals like URLs or some other often copied entities over multiple lines to fit this limit Correct https //www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqZTN594JQw list=PLMYEtVRpaqY00V9W81Cwmzp6N6vZqfUKD4 Incorrect https //www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqZTN594JQw list= PLMYEtVRpaqY00V9W81Cwmzp6N6vZqfUKD4 Inline values Extracting variables is acceptable for reducing code duplication and improving readability of complex expressions. However, you should avoid extracting variables used only once and moving them to opposite parts of the extractor file, which makes reading the linear flow difficult. Example Correct title = self._html_search_regex(r title ([^ ]+) /title , webpage, title ) Incorrect TITLE_RE = r title ([^ ]+) /title # ...some lines of code... title = self._html_search_regex(TITLE_RE, webpage, title ) Collapse fallbacks Multiple fallback values can quickly become unwieldy. Collapse multiple fallback values into a single expression via a list of patterns. Example Good description = self._html_search_meta( [ og description , description , twitter description ], webpage, description , default=None) Unwieldy description = ( self._og_search_description(webpage, default=None) or self._html_search_meta( description , webpage, default=None) or self._html_search_meta( twitter description , webpage, default=None)) Methods supporting list of patterns are _search_regex, _html_search_regex, _og_search_property, _html_search_meta. Trailing parentheses Always move trailing parentheses after the last argument. Example Correct lambda x x[ ResultSet ][ Result ][0][ VideoUrlSet ][ VideoUrl ], list) Incorrect lambda x x[ ResultSet ][ Result ][0][ VideoUrlSet ][ VideoUrl ], list, ) Use convenience conversion and parsing functions Wrap all extracted numeric data into safe functions from youtube_dl/utils.py int_or_none, float_or_none. Use them for string to number conversions as well. Use url_or_none for safe URL processing. Use try_get for safe metadata extraction from parsed JSON. Use unified_strdate for uniform upload_date or any YYYYMMDD meta field extraction, unified_timestamp for uniform timestamp extraction, parse_filesize for filesize extraction, parse_count for count meta fields extraction, parse_resolution, parse_duration for duration extraction, parse_age_limit for age_limit extraction. Explore youtube_dl/utils.py for more useful convenience functions. More examples Safely extract optional description from parsed JSON description = try_get(response, lambda x x[ result ][ video ][0][ summary ], compat_str) Safely extract more optional metadata video = try_get(response, lambda x x[ result ][ video ][0], dict) or {} description = video.get( summary ) duration = float_or_none(video.get( durationMs ), scale=1000) view_count = int_or_none(video.get( views )) EMBEDDING YOUTUBE-DL youtube-dl makes the best effort to be a good command-line program, and thus should be callable from any programming language. If you encounter any problems parsing its output, feel free to create a report. From a Python program, you can embed youtube-dl in a more powerful fashion, like this from __future__ import unicode_literals import youtube_dl ydl_opts = {} with youtube_dl.YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl ydl.download([ https //www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc ]) Most likely, you ll want to use various options. For a list of options available, have a look at youtube_dl/YoutubeDL.py. For a start, if you want to intercept youtube-dl s output, set a logger object. Here s a more complete example of a program that outputs only errors (and a short message after the download is finished), and downloads/converts the video to an mp3 file from __future__ import unicode_literals import youtube_dl class MyLogger(object) def debug(self, msg) pass def warning(self, msg) pass def error(self, msg) print(msg) def my_hook(d) if d[ status ] == finished print( Done downloading, now converting ... ) ydl_opts = { format bestaudio/best , postprocessors [{ key FFmpegExtractAudio , preferredcodec mp3 , preferredquality 192 , }], logger MyLogger(), progress_hooks [my_hook], } with youtube_dl.YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl ydl.download([ https //www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc ]) BUGS Bugs and suggestions should be reported at https //github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues. Unless you were prompted to or there is another pertinent reason (e.g. GitHub fails to accept the bug report), please do not send bug reports via personal email. For discussions, join us in the IRC channel #youtube-dl on freenode (webchat). Please include the full output of youtube-dl when run with -v, i.e. add -v flag to your command line, copy the whole output and post it in the issue body wrapped in ``` for better formatting. It should look similar to this $ youtube-dl -v your command line [debug] System config [] [debug] User config [] [debug] Command-line args [u -v , u https //www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKcj ] [debug] Encodings locale cp1251, fs mbcs, out cp866, pref cp1251 [debug] youtube-dl version 2015.12.06 [debug] Git HEAD 135392e [debug] Python version 2.6.6 - Windows-2003Server-5.2.3790-SP2 [debug] exe versions ffmpeg N-75573-g1d0487f, ffprobe N-75573-g1d0487f, rtmpdump 2.4 [debug] Proxy map {} ... Do not post screenshots of verbose logs; only plain text is acceptable. The output (including the first lines) contains important debugging information. Issues without the full output are often not reproducible and therefore do not get solved in short order, if ever. Please re-read your issue once again to avoid a couple of common mistakes (you can and should use this as a checklist) Is the description of the issue itself sufficient? We often get issue reports that we cannot really decipher. While in most cases we eventually get the required information after asking back multiple times, this poses an unnecessary drain on our resources. Many contributors, including myself, are also not native speakers, so we may misread some parts. So please elaborate on what feature you are requesting, or what bug you want to be fixed. Make sure that it s obvious What the problem is How it could be fixed How your proposed solution would look like If your report is shorter than two lines, it is almost certainly missing some of these, which makes it hard for us to respond to it. We re often too polite to close the issue outright, but the missing info makes misinterpretation likely. As a committer myself, I often get frustrated by these issues, since the only possible way for me to move forward on them is to ask for clarification over and over. For bug reports, this means that your report should contain the complete output of youtube-dl when called with the -v flag. The error message you get for (most) bugs even says so, but you would not believe how many of our bug reports do not contain this information. If your server has multiple IPs or you suspect censorship, adding --call-home may be a good idea to get more diagnostics. If the error is ERROR Unable to extract ... and you cannot reproduce it from multiple countries, add --dump-pages (warning this will yield a rather large output, redirect it to the file log.txt by adding log.txt 2 1 to your command-line) or upload the .dump files you get when you add --write-pages somewhere. Site support requests must contain an example URL. An example URL is a URL you might want to download, like https //www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc. There should be an obvious video present. Except under very special circumstances, the main page of a video service (e.g. https //www.youtube.com/) is not an example URL. Are you using the latest version? Before reporting any issue, type youtube-dl -U. This should report that you re up-to-date. About 20% of the reports we receive are already fixed, but people are using outdated versions. This goes for feature requests as well. Is the issue already documented? Make sure that someone has not already opened the issue you re trying to open. Search at the top of the window or browse the GitHub Issues of this repository. If there is an issue, feel free to write something along the lines of "This affects me as well, with version 2015.01.01. Here is some more information on the issue ...". While some issues may be old, a new post into them often spurs rapid activity. Why are existing options not enough? Before requesting a new feature, please have a quick peek at the list of supported options. Many feature requests are for features that actually exist already! Please, absolutely do show off your work in the issue report and detail how the existing similar options do not solve your problem. Is there enough context in your bug report? People want to solve problems, and often think they do us a favor by breaking down their larger problems (e.g. wanting to skip already downloaded files) to a specific request (e.g. requesting us to look whether the file exists before downloading the info page). However, what often happens is that they break down the problem into two steps One simple, and one impossible (or extremely complicated one). We are then presented with a very complicated request when the original problem could be solved far easier, e.g. by recording the downloaded video IDs in a separate file. To avoid this, you must include the greater context where it is non-obvious. In particular, every feature request that does not consist of adding support for a new site should contain a use case scenario that explains in what situation the missing feature would be useful. Does the issue involve one problem, and one problem only? Some of our users seem to think there is a limit of issues they can or should open. There is no limit of issues they can or should open. While it may seem appealing to be able to dump all your issues into one ticket, that means that someone who solves one of your issues cannot mark the issue as closed. Typically, reporting a bunch of issues leads to the ticket lingering since nobody wants to attack that behemoth, until someone mercifully splits the issue into multiple ones. In particular, every site support request issue should only pertain to services at one site (generally under a common domain, but always using the same backend technology). Do not request support for vimeo user videos, White house podcasts, and Google Plus pages in the same issue. Also, make sure that you don t post bug reports alongside feature requests. As a rule of thumb, a feature request does not include outputs of youtube-dl that are not immediately related to the feature at hand. Do not post reports of a network error alongside the request for a new video service. Is anyone going to need the feature? Only post features that you (or an incapacitated friend you can personally talk to) require. Do not post features because they seem like a good idea. If they are really useful, they will be requested by someone who requires them. Is your question about youtube-dl? It may sound strange, but some bug reports we receive are completely unrelated to youtube-dl and relate to a different, or even the reporter s own, application. Please make sure that you are actually using youtube-dl. If you are using a UI for youtube-dl, report the bug to the maintainer of the actual application providing the UI. On the other hand, if your UI for youtube-dl fails in some way you believe is related to youtube-dl, by all means, go ahead and report the bug. COPYRIGHT youtube-dl is released into the public domain by the copyright holders. This README file was originally written by Daniel Bolton and is likewise released into the public domain.
https://w.atwiki.jp/mrfrtech/pages/115.html
Electrical Computer-Aided Design Market Overview The Global Electrical Computer Aided Design Market Share is expected to reach USD 2860.3 Million by 2024 at a CAGR of 9.22% during the forecast period. Market Research Future (MRFR) in its report envelops segmentations and drivers to provide a better glimpse of the market in the coming years. Cloud computing is a driving force for the designing field, as it enables designers to access tools and collaborate with their teams over a single platform to make informed decisions during the designing stage. According to a Worldwide CAD Trends 2016 survey conducted by Business Advantage, the use of cloud-based CAD is likely to go up to 29% over the next three to five years. However, the piracy of ECAD software is a major factor limiting the growth of the global electrical computer-aided design (ECAD) market. Increasing use of cloud-based ECAD tools and increasing demand for automation in process industries such as oil gas and manufacturing are contributing to the growth of the global electrical computer-aided design (ECAD) market. Request a Free Sample @ https //www.marketresearchfuture.com/sample_request/8235 Competitive Analysis The key players of the global electrical computer-aided design (ECAD) market are Dassault Systèmes SE (France), EPLAN Software Service (Germany), Siemens AG (Germany), Autodesk, Inc. (US), Trimble, Inc. (US), Bentley Systems, Inc. (US), Nemetschek SE (Germany), IGE+XAO (France), and ALPI International Software (France), among others. In January 2019, Trimble launched the latest version of its architectural modeling software—SketchUp Pro 2019. The product has layers with dashed lines which allow simplifying drawings with effective communication. In February 2017, IGE+XAO Group opened a new subsidiary in India—IGE+XAO INDIA Private Limited—to enhance its distribution capabilities. This subsidiary distributes IGE+XAO Electrical CAD, PLM, and simulation software for the rapidly expanding Indian market. Segmental Analysis The global electrical computer-aided design (ECAD) market has been segmented based on component, industry type, application, vertical, and region. Based on component, the market has been classified as software and services (support, training, and maintenance). The software segment accounted for the largest market share in 2018; the services segment is expected to register the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Electrical Computer Aided Design Market Share is a real-time standalone, easy-to-use, multi-user electrical design tool that helps in efficiently defining the electrical interconnections for complex electrical systems. Various organizations provide a range of ECAD support services to provide insights into, and detailed information about the entire ECAD software system. Training service providers offer online training, customized classes, classroom, and on-site training, and one-day training classes to end users. The regular maintenance of ECAD software prevents unwanted downtime and proves critical to maintaining a smooth-running facility. Maintenance services help organizations to support the work efficiency of software on a timely basis. Based on industry type, the market has been classified as process industry and discrete industry. The discrete industry segment accounted for the largest market share in 2018, with a market value of USD 1,192.7 million; it is expected to register the highest CAGR during the forecast period. The discrete industry involves the production of whole equipment or parts/components; ECAD is required to create and modify the design of an equipment manufacturing process. Various software providers, such as Autodesk, offer ECAD software solutions and for discrete product manufacturing. The solutions provide 3D model designing, engineering, data management, and process management. The implementation of software in process industry enhances productivity, which saves time and minimizes errors in implementation planning. Different process industries require a different set of ECAD features and capabilities that vary as per the industry requirements. The adoption of ECAD is expected to grow significantly in the process industry during the forecast period. Based on application, the market has been classified as industrial machine controls, plant design, mining equipment control, rail signaling, switchgear design, water treatment and distribution system control, and others. The industrial machine controls segment accounted for the largest market share in 2018, while the water treatment and distribution system control segment is expected to register the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Machine control helps in increasing productivity, reducing costs, and improving ease-of-use. Industrial machines are custom designed for their specific purpose and are optimized for throughput, precision, and availability. A plant layout largely impacts the total operation of a company which includes the production processes, equipment, storage, and dispatch. Signaling is one of the important components of railway network design, as the control and management of trains depend on signals for safer train movement. ECAD software is used in rail signaling to perform tasks such as modifying existing interlockings or creating new ones, editing of interlockings, making wiring schematics, generating wiring schedules and tables and tables linked to schematics automatically, creating rack layouts linked to schematics, and auto-generation of plans and documentation. The ECAD software covers the entire range of services in designing switchgear, which includes mounting layout in 3D, using the virtual wiring of the components to the individual design and adaptation of copper bars for flexible power distribution systems. In a water treatment plant, there are various electrical tasks performed, such as design and build of integrated power and control solutions. It is essential that the electrical network of a water treatment plant is in line with the required processing quality of the plant so that it can operate using optimal energy and reduced cost. Regional Analysis The global electrical computer-aided design (ECAD) market, by region, has been segmented into Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, and the rest of the world. North America is expected to dominate the global electrical computer-aided design (ECAD) market during the forecast period due to the increasing number of process and discrete industries and high investments in industrial manufacturing in the region. Access Report Details @ https //www.marketresearchfuture.com/reports/electrical-computer-aided-design-market-8235 Table of Content 1 Executive Summary 2 Market Introduction 2.1 Definition 17 2.2 Product Considered 17 2.3 Scope of The Study 18 2.4 Market Structure 19 Continued…. List of Tables Table 1 List of Assumptions 26 Table 2 Global Electrical Computer-Aided Design (Ecad) Market, By Component, 2020–2027 (Usd Million) 35 Table 3 Software Electrical Computer-Aided Design (Ecad) Market Estimates Forecast, By Region 36 Table 4 Global Electrical Computer-Aided Design (Ecad) Market, By Services, 2020–2027 (Usd Million) 36 Table 5 Support Electrical Computer-Aided Design (Ecad) Market Estimates Forecast, By Region 37 Continued….. Trending Research Report** Internet of Things Market https //writeonwall.com/internet-of-things-market-growth-key-players-with-product-particulars-applications-future-trend-business-growth-market-size-key-players-update-business-statistics-and-forecast-till-2030/ B2B Telecommunication Market https //ict268262635.wordpress.com/2022/04/06/b2b-telecommunication-market-major-application-third-party-usage-micro-market-pricing-analysis-and-geographical-analysis-forecast-to-2030/ Passport Reader Market https //ict268262635.wordpress.com/2022/04/06/passport-reader-market-major-application-third-party-usage-micro-market-pricing-analysis-and-geographical-analysis-forecast-to-2030/ Antivirus Software Market https //ict268262635.wordpress.com/2022/04/06/geospatial-market-major-application-third-party-usage-micro-market-pricing-analysis-and-geographical-analysis-forecast-to-2030/ Cash Management System Market https //www.scutify.com/articles/2022-04-18-cash-management-system-market-size-receives-a-rapid-boost-in-economy-due-to-high-emerging-demands List of Figures Figure 1 Market Synopsis 16 Figure 2 Market Structure Global Electrical Computer-Aided Design (Ecad) Market 19 Figure 3 North America Market Size Market Share By Country (2020 Vs 2027) 20 Figure 4 Asia-Pacific Market Size Market Share By Country (2020 Vs 2027) 20 Figure 5 Europe Market Size Market Share By Country (2020 Vs 2027) 21 Continued…. About Market Research Future At Market Research Future (MRFR), we enable our clients to unravel the complexity of various industries through our Cooked Research Report (CRR), Half-Cooked Research Reports (HCRR), Raw Research Reports (3R), Continuous-Feed Research (CFR), and Market Research Consulting Services. MRFR team have supreme objective to provide the optimum quality market research and intelligence services to our clients. Our market research studies by Solutions, Application, Logistics and market players for global, regional, and country level market segments, enable our clients to see more, know more, and do more, which help to answer all their most important questions. Contact Market Research Future Office No. 528, Amanora Chambers Magarpatta Road, Hadapsar, Pune – 411028 Maharashtra, India 1 646 845 9312 Email sales@marketresearchfuture.com #market #research #industry #data #report #share #digital #gnews Plugin Error キーワードを入力してください。 #trend #future #analyis #industryreport #industrygrowth #demographic #strategy #manegment Published Similar Report https //find24.info/blockchain-technology-uses-and-benefits/ https //www.letsdiscussonline.com/hot-articles/an-inside-perspective-on-b2b-telecommunications/ https //www.ourmarkethub.com/telecom-expense-management/ https //planetstoryline.com/global-digital-business-card-market/ https //dailytechtime.com/fiber-optics-is-widespread-across-the-globe-know-why/ https //www.coinideology.com/digital-marketing-software https //www.techtually.com/osint-integration-in-agencies/ https //bronzereview.com/some-interesting-facts-about-cloud-manufacturing/ https //techmodena.com/mobile-phones/antivirus-software/ https //evodix.com/top-5-reasons-why-companies-are-switching-over-to-cloud-database-from-traditional-server-storage/ https //factifying.com/artificial-intelligence-in-retail/
https://w.atwiki.jp/alphaomega/pages/61.html
youtube-dl - youtube.comやその他の動画プラットフォームから動画をダウンロードする INSTALLATION DESCRIPTION OPTIONS CONFIGURATION OUTPUT TEMPLATE FORMAT SELECTION VIDEO SELECTION FAQ DEVELOPER INSTRUCTIONS EMBEDDING YOUTUBE-DL BUGS COPYRIGHT INSTALLATION To install it right away for all UNIX users (Linux, macOS, etc.), type sudo curl -L https //yt-dl.org/downloads/latest/youtube-dl -o /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl sudo chmod a+rx /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl If you do not have curl, you can alternatively use a recent wget sudo wget https //yt-dl.org/downloads/latest/youtube-dl -O /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl sudo chmod a+rx /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl Windows users can download an .exe file and place it in any location on their PATH except for %SYSTEMROOT%\System32 (e.g. do not put in C \Windows\System32). You can also use pip sudo -H pip install --upgrade youtube-dl This command will update youtube-dl if you have already installed it. See the pypi page for more information. macOS users can install youtube-dl with Homebrew brew install youtube-dl Or with MacPorts sudo port install youtube-dl Alternatively, refer to the developer instructions for how to check out and work with the git repository. For further options, including PGP signatures, see the youtube-dl Download Page. DESCRIPTION youtube-dl is a command-line program to download videos from YouTube.com and a few more sites. It requires the Python interpreter, version 2.6, 2.7, or 3.2+, and it is not platform specific. It should work on your Unix box, on Windows or on macOS. It is released to the public domain, which means you can modify it, redistribute it or use it however you like. youtube-dl [OPTIONS] URL [URL...] OPTIONS -h, --help これのヘルプテキストを出力して終了する --version プログラムのバージョンを出力して終了する -U, --update このプログラムを最新バージョンに更新する。 十分な権限があることを確認してください (必要なら sudo 付きで実行します) -i, --ignore-errors 再生リストで利用できない動画をスキップするなど、ダウンロードエラーでも続行します --abort-on-error エラーが発生した場合、それ以上の(プレイリストまたはコマンドライン内の)動画のダウンロードを中止する --dump-user-agent 現在のブラウザIDを表示しま --list-extractors すべてのサポートされている抽出機能を一覧表示する --extractor-descriptions すべてのサポートされている抽出機能の説明を表示する --force-generic-extractor 抽出に汎用の抽出機能を強制的に使用する --default-search PREFIX 不適切なURLのためにこのプレフィックスを使用します。 For example gvsearch2 downloads two videos from google videos for youtube-dl large apple . 値 auto を使用してyoutube-dlに推測させます ( auto_warning to emit a warning when guessing). error は単にエラーを投げます。 デフォルト値 fixup_error は壊れたURLを修復しますが、これが不可能である場合は検索の代わりにエラーを発生させます。 --ignore-config 設定ファイルを読み取らない。 グローバル設定ファイル /etc/youtube-dl.conf が与えられている場合 ~/.config/youtube-dl/config (Windows では %APPDATA%/youtube-dl/config.txt) のユーザー設定を読み取らない --config-location PATH 設定ファイルの位置; 設定へのパスまたはそれを含むディレクトリ。 --flat-playlist プレイリストの動画は抽出せず、一覧表示するだけ。 --mark-watched 視聴した動画をマークする (YouTubeのみ) --no-mark-watched 視聴した動画をマークしない (YouTubeのみ) --no-color Do not emit color codes in output Network Options --proxy URL 指定された HTTP/HTTPS/SOCKS プロキシを使用する。 SOCKS プロキシを有効にするには、適切なスキームを指定します。 たとえば socks5 //127.0.0.1 1080/ 。 直接接続の場合は空文字列 (--proxy ) を渡します --socket-timeout SECONDS Time to wait before giving up, in seconds --source-address IP Client-side IP address to bind to -4, --force-ipv4 IPv4経由ですべての接続を確立する -6, --force-ipv6 IPv6経由ですべての接続を確立する Geo Restriction --geo-verification-proxy URL このプロキシを使用して、一部の地理的に制限されたサイトのIPアドレスを確認します。 実際のダウンロードには、-proxyで指定されたデフォルトのプロキシ(オプションが存在しない場合はnone)が使用されます。 --geo-bypass X-Forwarded-For HTTP ヘッダーの偽造により地理的制限を回避する --no-geo-bypass X-Forwarded-For HTTP ヘッダーの偽造により地理的制限を回避しない --geo-bypass-country CODE 明示的に提供された2文字の ISO 3166-2 国コード で地理的制限を強制的に回避する --geo-bypass-ip-block IP_BLOCK CIDR記法で明示的に提供されたIPブロックで地理的制限を強制的に回避する Video Selection --playlist-start NUMBER Playlist video to start at (default is 1) --playlist-end NUMBER Playlist video to end at (default is last) --playlist-items ITEM_SPEC ダウンロードするプレイリストの動画アイテム。 プレイリスト内の 1,2,5,8 でインデックスされた動画をダウンロードしたい場合は、 --playlist-items 1,2,5,8 のように、プレイリスト内の動画のインデックスをカンマで区切って指定します。 範囲を指定できます --playlist-items 1-3,7,10-13 , これはインデックス 1,2,3,7,10,11,12,13 の動画をダウンロードします。 --match-title REGEX 一致するタイトルのみをダウンロード (正規表現または大文字と小文字を区別しない部分文字列) --reject-title REGEX 一致するタイトルのダウンロードをスキップ (正規表現または大文字と小文字を区別しない部分文字列) --max-downloads NUMBER NUMBER 個のファイルをダウンロード後に中止 --min-filesize SIZE SIZE (50k や 44.6m など) より小さい任意の動画はダウンロードしない --max-filesize SIZE SIZE (50k や 44.6m など) より大きい任意の動画はダウンロードしない --date DATE この日付にアップロードされた動画のみダウンロード --datebefore DATE この日付にもしくは前に (即ち包括的) アップロードされた動画のみをダウンロード --dateafter DATE この日付にもしくは後に (即ち包括的) アップロードされた動画のみをダウンロード --min-views COUNT 再生回数 COUNT 未満の任意の動画はダウンロードしない --max-views COUNT 再生回数 COUNT 超過の任意の動画はダウンロードしない --match-filter FILTER ジェネリックビデオフィルター。 キーが存在する場合に一致する任意のキー(使用可能なキーのリストについては、 OUTPUT TEMPLATE を参照してください。)を指定し、!keyを指定してキーが存在しないかどうかを確認し、key NUMBER ( comment_count 12 のように、 =, , =,!=,=でも機能します)を指定して数値と比較し、key= LITERAL ( uploader = Mike Smith のように、!=でも機能します)を指定して文字列リテラルと一致させます。 --no-playlist URLが動画とプレイリストを参照している場合は、動画のみをダウンロードする。 --yes-playlist URLが動画とプレイリストを参照している場合は、プレイリストをダウンロードする。 --age-limit YEARS 特定の年齢に適した動画のみをダウンロードする --download-archive FILE アーカイブファイルにリストされていない動画のみダウンロードする。 そこにすべてのダウンロードされた動画のIDを記録する。 --include-ads 広告もダウンロードする (実験的) Download Options -r, --limit-rate RATE バイト毎秒単位の最大ダウンロード速度 (例 50K や 4.2M) -R, --retries RETRIES 再試行回数(デフォルトは10)、または infinite 。 --fragment-retries RETRIES フラグメントの再試行回数(デフォルトは10)、または infinite (DASH, hlsnative および ISM) --skip-unavailable-fragments 利用できないフラグメントをスキップする (DASH, hlsnative および ISM) --abort-on-unavailable-fragment 一部のフラグメントが利用可能でない場合、ダウンロードを中止する --keep-fragments ダウンロードが終了した後ディスクにダウンロードされたフラグメントを保つ; フラグメントはデフォルトで消去されます --buffer-size SIZE ダウンロードバッファのサイズ (例 1024 や 16K) (デフォルトは1024) --no-resize-buffer バッファサイズを自動的に調節しない。 デフォルトでは、バッファサイズはSIZEの初期値から自動的にリサイズされます。 --http-chunk-size SIZE チャンクベースのHTTPダウンロード用のチャンクのサイズ (例 10485760 または 10M) (デフォルトでは無効)。 Webサーバーによって課せられる帯域幅調整をバイパスするのに役立つ場合があります(実験的) --playlist-reverse プレイリストの動画を逆順でダウンロードする --playlist-random プレイリストの動画を乱順でダウンロードする --xattr-set-filesize 予想されるファイルサイズで file xattribute ytdl.filesize を設定します --hls-prefer-native ffmpegの代わりにネイティブHLSダウンローダーを使用する --hls-prefer-ffmpeg ネイティブHLSダウンローダーの代わりにffmpegを使用する --hls-use-mpegts HLSビデオのmpegtsコンテナーを使用して、ダウンロード中にビデオを再生できるようにします(一部のプレーヤーはビデオを再生できない場合があります) --external-downloader COMMAND 指定された外部ダウンローダーを使用する。 現在 aria2c,avconv,axel,curl,ffmpeg,httpie,wget をサポート --external-downloader-args ARGS これらの引数を外部ダウンローダーに与える Filesystem Options -a, --batch-file FILE ダウンロードするURLを含むファイル(stdin の場合は - )、行あたり1URL。 # , ; , ] で始まる行はコメントと見なされ無視されます。 --id ファイル名にはビデオIDのみ使用する -o, --output TEMPLATE Output filename template, see the OUTPUT TEMPLATE for all the info --autonumber-start NUMBER Specify the start value for %(autonumber)s (default is 1) --restrict-filenames ファイル名をASCII文字のみに制限し、ファイル名で & と空白を避ける -w, --no-overwrites ファイルを上書きしない -c, --continue 部分的にダウンロードされたファイルを強制的に再開する。 デフォルトでは、youtube-dlは可能であればダウンロードを再開する。 --no-continue 部分的にダウンロードされたファイルを再開しない (最初から再開) --no-part .partファイルを使用しない - 出力ファイルに直接書き込む --no-mtime Do not use the Last-modified header to set the file modification time --write-description ビデオの説明を.descriptionファイルに書き込む --write-info-json ビデオメタデータを.info.jsonファイルに書き込む --write-annotations ビデオ注釈を.annotations.xmlファイルに書き込む --load-info-json FILE JSON file containing the video information (created with the --write-info-json option) --cookies FILE File to read cookies from and dump cookie jar in --cache-dir DIR youtube-dlがいくらかのダウンロードされた情報を永続的に格納できるファイルシステム内の位置。 デフォルトでは $XDG_CACHE_HOME/youtube-dl または ~/.cache/youtube-dl 。 At the moment, only YouTube player files (for videos with obfuscated signatures) are cached, but that may change. --no-cache-dir ファイルシステムのキャッシュを無効にする --rm-cache-dir すべてのファイルシステムキャッシュファイルを削除する Thumbnail images --write-thumbnail サムネイル画像をディスクへ書き込む --write-all-thumbnails すべてのサムネイル画像形式をディスクへ書き込む --list-thumbnails すべての利用可能なサムネイル形式をシミュレートして一覧表示する Verbosity / Simulation Options -q, --quiet Activate quiet mode --no-warnings 警告を無視する -s, --simulate ビデオをダウンロードせずディスクへ何も書き込まない --skip-download ビデオをダウンロードしない -g, --get-url Simulate, quiet but print URL -e, --get-title Simulate, quiet but print title --get-id Simulate, quiet but print id --get-thumbnail Simulate, quiet but print thumbnail URL --get-description Simulate, quiet but print video description --get-duration Simulate, quiet but print video length --get-filename Simulate, quiet but print output filename --get-format Simulate, quiet but print output format -j, --dump-json Simulate, quiet but print JSON information. See the OUTPUT TEMPLATE for a description of available keys. -J, --dump-single-json Simulate, quiet but print JSON information for each command-line argument. If the URL refers to a playlist, dump the whole playlist information in a single line. --print-json Be quiet and print the video information as JSON (video is still being downloaded). --newline Output progress bar as new lines --no-progress プログレスバーを出力しない --console-title Display progress in console titlebar -v, --verbose さまざまなデバッグ情報を出力する --dump-pages 問題をデバッグするためにbase64を使用してエンコードされたダウンロードされたページを出力する (非常に詳細) --write-pages 問題をデバッグするためにダウンロードされた中間ページを現在のディレクトリのファイルへ書き込む --print-traffic 送受信されたHTTPトラフィックを表示する -C, --call-home デバッグのためにyoutube-dlサーバーに連絡する --no-call-home デバッグのためにyoutube-dlサーバーに連絡しない Workarounds --encoding ENCODING 指定されたエンコーディングを強制する (実験的) --no-check-certificate HTTPS証明書の検証を抑制する --prefer-insecure 動画に関する情報を取得するために、暗号化されていない接続を使用する。 (現在はYouTubeでのみサポートされています) --user-agent UA カスタムユーザーエージェントを指定する --referer URL カスタムリファラーを指定する、ビデオアクセスが1つのドメインに制限されている場合に使用します --add-header FIELD VALUE コロン で区切られた、カスタムHTTPヘッダーとその値を指定する。 このオプションは複数回使用できます --bidi-workaround Work around terminals that lack bidirectional text support. Requires bidiv or fribidi executable in PATH --sleep-interval SECONDS Number of seconds to sleep before each download when used alone or a lower bound of a range for randomized sleep before each download (minimum possible number of seconds to sleep) when used along with --max-sleep-interval. --max-sleep-interval SECONDS Upper bound of a range for randomized sleep before each download (maximum possible number of seconds to sleep). Must only be used along with --min-sleep-interval. Video Format Options -f, --format FORMAT ビデオフォーマットコード、すべての情報については FORMAT SELECTION を参照してください --all-formats すべての利用可能なビデオ形式をダウンロードする --prefer-free-formats 特定の形式が要求されない限り無料のビデオ形式を優先する -F, --list-formats リクエストされた動画のすべての利用可能なフォーマットをリストする --youtube-skip-dash-manifest Do not download the DASH manifests and related data on YouTube videos --merge-output-format FORMAT マージが必要な場合(例 bestvideo+bestaudio)、与えられたコンテナー形式に出力します。 mkv,mp4,ogg,webm,flv のいずれか。 マージが不要な場合は無視されます Subtitle Options --write-sub 字幕ファイルを書き込む --write-auto-sub 自動生成された字幕ファイルを書き込む (YouTubeのみ) --all-subs ビデオのすべての利用可能な字幕をダウンロードする --list-subs ビデオのすべての利用可能な字幕をリストする --sub-format FORMAT Subtitle format, accepts formats preference, for example srt or ass/srt/best --sub-lang LANGS Languages of the subtitles to download (optional) separated by commas, use --list- subs for available language tags Authentication Options -u, --username USERNAME このアカウントIDでログインする -p, --password PASSWORD アカウントパスワード。 このオプションを省略した場合、youtube-dlは対話的に尋ねます。 -2, --twofactor TWOFACTOR 二要素認証コード -n, --netrc Use .netrc authentication data --video-password PASSWORD Video password (vimeo, smotri, youku) Adobe Pass Options --ap-mso MSO Adobe Pass multiple-system operator (TV provider) identifier, use --ap-list-mso for a list of available MSOs --ap-username USERNAME Multiple-system operator account login --ap-password PASSWORD Multiple-system operator account password. If this option is left out, youtube-dl will ask interactively. --ap-list-mso List all supported multiple-system operators Post-processing Options -x, --extract-audio ビデオファイルをオーディオのみのファイルに変換する (ffmpegまたはavconvおよびffprobeまたはavprobeが必要です) --audio-format FORMAT オーディオ形式を指定 best , aac , flac , mp3 , m4a , opus , vorbis , または wav ; デフォルトでは best ; -xなしでは効果なし --audio-quality QUALITY Specify ffmpeg/avconv audio quality, insert a value between 0 (better) and 9 (worse) for VBR or a specific bitrate like 128K (default 5) --recode-video FORMAT 必要に応じて、ビデオを別の形式にエンコードします (現在サポートされているもの mp4|flv|ogg|webm|mkv|avi) --postprocessor-args ARGS Give these arguments to the postprocessor -k, --keep-video Keep the video file on disk after the post- processing; the video is erased by default --no-post-overwrites Do not overwrite post-processed files; the post-processed files are overwritten by default --embed-subs Embed subtitles in the video (only for mp4, webm and mkv videos) --embed-thumbnail Embed thumbnail in the audio as cover art --add-metadata Write metadata to the video file --metadata-from-title FORMAT Parse additional metadata like song title / artist from the video title. The format syntax is the same as --output. Regular expression with named capture groups may also be used. The parsed parameters replace existing values. Example --metadata-from- title %(artist)s - %(title)s matches a title like Coldplay - Paradise . Example (regex) --metadata-from-title (?P artist .+?) - (?P title .+) --xattrs Write metadata to the video file s xattrs (using dublin core and xdg standards) --fixup POLICY Automatically correct known faults of the file. One of never (do nothing), warn (only emit a warning), detect_or_warn (the default; fix file if we can, warn otherwise) --prefer-avconv Prefer avconv over ffmpeg for running the postprocessors --prefer-ffmpeg Prefer ffmpeg over avconv for running the postprocessors (default) --ffmpeg-location PATH Location of the ffmpeg/avconv binary; either the path to the binary or its containing directory. --exec CMD Execute a command on the file after downloading and post-processing, similar to find s -exec syntax. Example --exec adb push {} /sdcard/Music/ rm {} --convert-subs FORMAT Convert the subtitles to other format (currently supported srt|ass|vtt|lrc) CONFIGURATION 任意のサポートされているコマンドラインオプションを設定ファイルに配置することでyoutube-dlを設定できます。 LinuxおよびmacOSでは、システム全体の設定ファイルは /etc/youtube-dl.conf にありユーザー全体の設定ファイルは ~/.config/youtube-dl/config にあります。 Windowsでは、ユーザー全体の構成ファイルの位置は %APPDATA%\youtube-dl\config.txt または C\Users\ ユーザー名 \youtube-dl.conf です。 Note that by default configuration file may not exist so you may need to create it yourself. For example, with the following configuration file youtube-dl will always extract the audio, not copy the mtime, use a proxy and save all videos under Movies directory in your home directory # #で始まる行はコメントです # 常に音声を抽出する -x # mtimeをコピーしない --no-mtime # このプロキシを使用する --proxy 127.0.0.1 3128 # すべてのビデオをホームディレクトリのムービーディレクトリに保存する -o ~/Movies/%(title)s.%(ext)s Note that options in configuration file are just the same options aka switches used in regular command line calls thus there must be no whitespace after - or --, e.g. -o or --proxy but not - o or -- proxy. You can use --ignore-config if you want to disable the configuration file for a particular youtube-dl run. You can also use --config-location if you want to use custom configuration file for a particular youtube-dl run. .netrc ファイルによる認証 You may also want to configure automatic credentials storage for extractors that support authentication (by providing login and password with --username and --password) in order not to pass credentials as command line arguments on every youtube-dl execution and prevent tracking plain text passwords in the shell command history. You can achieve this using a .netrc file on a per extractor basis. For that you will need to create a .netrc file in your $HOME and restrict permissions to read/write by only you touch $HOME/.netrc chmod a-rwx,u+rw $HOME/.netrc After that you can add credentials for an extractor in the following format, where extractor is the name of the extractor in lowercase machine extractor login login password password For example machine youtube login myaccount@gmail.com password my_youtube_password machine twitch login my_twitch_account_name password my_twitch_password To activate authentication with the .netrc file you should pass --netrc to youtube-dl or place it in the configuration file. On Windows you may also need to setup the %HOME% environment variable manually. For example set HOME=%USERPROFILE% OUTPUT TEMPLATE -o オプションはユーザーが出力ファイル名のためのテンプレートを指定できるようにします。 tl;dr navigate me to examples. 基本的な使い方は、 youtube-dl -o funny_video.flv https //some/video のように単一のファイルをダウンロードするときにテンプレート引数を何も設定しないことです。 ただし、個々のビデオをダウンロードする際に置き換えられる特別なシーケンスをそれに含められます。 特別なシーケンスは、python文字列フォーマット操作に従ってフォーマットできます。 たとえば、 %(NAME)s や %(NAME)05d 。 明確にするために、これはパーセント記号に丸括弧内の名前が続き、フォーマット操作が続きます。 シーケンスタイプとともに使用できる名前は id (string) ビデオ識別子 title (string) ビデオタイトル url (string) ビデオURL ext (string) ビデオの拡張子 alt_title (string) ビデオの二次タイトル display_id (string) ビデオの代替識別子 uploader (string) 動画アップローダーのフルネーム license (string) ビデオがライセンスされているライセンス名 creator (string) ビデオの作成者 release_date (string) ビデオがリリースされた日付(YYYYMMDD) timestamp (numeric) ビデオが利用可能になった瞬間のUNIXタイムスタンプ upload_date (string) 動画のアップロード日(YYYYMMDD) uploader_id (string) 動画アップローダーのニックネームまたはID channel (string) 動画がアップロードされているチャンネルの完全な名前 channel_id (string) チャンネルのID location (string) ビデオが撮影された物理的な場所 duration (numeric) 秒単位のビデオの長さ view_count (numeric) プラットフォームでどれだけのユーザーがビデオを視聴したか like_count (numeric) 動画の肯定的な評価の数 dislike_count (numeric) 動画の否定的な評価の数 repost_count (numeric) ビデオの再投稿の数 average_rating (numeric) ユーザーによる平均評価で、使用される尺度はWebページによる comment_count (numeric) 動画のコメント数 age_limit (numeric) 動画の年齢制限 (年) is_live (boolean) このビデオがライブストリームか固定長ビデオかどうか start_time (numeric) URLで指定されている、再生を開始する時間(秒) end_time (numeric) URLで指定されている、再生を終了する時間(秒) format (string) 形式の人間が読める説明 format_id (string) --format で指定されたフォーマットコード format_note (string) フォーマットに関する追加情報 width (numeric) ビデオの幅 height (numeric) ビデオの高さ resolution (string) 幅と高さのテキストによる説明 tbr (numeric) オーディオとビデオの平均ビットレート (KBit/s) abr (numeric) 平均オーディオビットレート (KBit/s) acodec (string) 使用中のオーディオコーデックの名前 asr (numeric) オーディオサンプリングレート (ヘルツ) vbr (numeric) 平均ビデオビットレート (KBit/s) fps (numeric) フレームレート vcodec (string) 使用中のビデオコーデックの名前 container (string) コンテナ形式の名前 filesize (numeric) 事前にわかっている場合、バイト数 filesize_approx (numeric) バイト数の見積もり protocol (string) 実際のダウンロードに使用されるだろうプロトコル extractor (string) 抽出機能の名前 extractor_key (string) 抽出機能のキー名 epoch (numeric) ファイル作成時のUnixエポック autonumber (numeric) 0から始まり、ダウンロードごとに増える5桁の数字 playlist (string) 動画を含むプレイリストの名前またはID playlist_index (numeric) プレイリストの全長に応じて先行ゼロで詰められたプレイリスト内のビデオのインデックス playlist_id (string) プレイリスト識別子 playlist_title (string) プレイリストのタイトル playlist_uploader (string) プレイリストアップローダーのフルネーム playlist_uploader_id (string) プレイリストアップローダーのニックネームまたはID Available for the video that belongs to some logical chapter or section chapter (string) Name or title of the chapter the video belongs to chapter_number (numeric) Number of the chapter the video belongs to chapter_id (string) Id of the chapter the video belongs to Available for the video that is an episode of some series or programme series (string) Title of the series or programme the video episode belongs to season (string) Title of the season the video episode belongs to season_number (numeric) Number of the season the video episode belongs to season_id (string) Id of the season the video episode belongs to episode (string) Title of the video episode episode_number (numeric) Number of the video episode within a season episode_id (string) Id of the video episode Available for the media that is a track or a part of a music album track (string) Title of the track track_number (numeric) Number of the track within an album or a disc track_id (string) Id of the track artist (string) Artist(s) of the track genre (string) Genre(s) of the track album (string) Title of the album the track belongs to album_type (string) Type of the album album_artist (string) List of all artists appeared on the album disc_number (numeric) Number of the disc or other physical medium the track belongs to release_year (numeric) Year (YYYY) when the album was released Each aforementioned sequence when referenced in an output template will be replaced by the actual value corresponding to the sequence name. Note that some of the sequences are not guaranteed to be present since they depend on the metadata obtained by a particular extractor. Such sequences will be replaced with NA. For example for -o %(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s and an mp4 video with title youtube-dl test video and id BaW_jenozKcj, this will result in a youtube-dl test video-BaW_jenozKcj.mp4 file created in the current directory. For numeric sequences you can use numeric related formatting, for example, %(view_count)05d will result in a string with view count padded with zeros up to 5 characters, like in 00042. Output templates can also contain arbitrary hierarchical path, e.g. -o %(playlist)s/%(playlist_index)s - %(title)s.%(ext)s which will result in downloading each video in a directory corresponding to this path template. Any missing directory will be automatically created for you. To use percent literals in an output template use %%. To output to stdout use -o -. The current default template is %(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s. In some cases, you don t want special characters such as 中, spaces, or , such as when transferring the downloaded filename to a Windows system or the filename through an 8bit-unsafe channel. In these cases, add the --restrict-filenames flag to get a shorter title Output template and Windows batch files If you are using an output template inside a Windows batch file then you must escape plain percent characters (%) by doubling, so that -o %(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s should become -o %%(title)s-%%(id)s.%%(ext)s . However you should not touch % s that are not plain characters, e.g. environment variables for expansion should stay intact -o C \%HOMEPATH%\Desktop\%%(title)s.%%(ext)s . Output template examples Note that on Windows you may need to use double quotes instead of single. $ youtube-dl --get-filename -o %(title)s.%(ext)s BaW_jenozKc youtube-dl test video _ä↭𝕐.mp4 # All kinds of weird characters $ youtube-dl --get-filename -o %(title)s.%(ext)s BaW_jenozKc --restrict-filenames youtube-dl_test_video_.mp4 # A simple file name # Download YouTube playlist videos in separate directory indexed by video order in a playlist $ youtube-dl -o %(playlist)s/%(playlist_index)s - %(title)s.%(ext)s https //www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwiyx1dc3P2JR9N8gQaQN_BCvlSlap7re # Download all playlists of YouTube channel/user keeping each playlist in separate directory $ youtube-dl -o %(uploader)s/%(playlist)s/%(playlist_index)s - %(title)s.%(ext)s https //www.youtube.com/user/TheLinuxFoundation/playlists # Download Udemy course keeping each chapter in separate directory under MyVideos directory in your home $ youtube-dl -u user -p password -o ~/MyVideos/%(playlist)s/%(chapter_number)s - %(chapter)s/%(title)s.%(ext)s https //www.udemy.com/java-tutorial/ # Download entire series season keeping each series and each season in separate directory under C /MyVideos $ youtube-dl -o C /MyVideos/%(series)s/%(season_number)s - %(season)s/%(episode_number)s - %(episode)s.%(ext)s https //videomore.ru/kino_v_detalayah/5_sezon/367617 # Stream the video being downloaded to stdout $ youtube-dl -o - BaW_jenozKc FORMAT SELECTION By default youtube-dl tries to download the best available quality, i.e. if you want the best quality you don t need to pass any special options, youtube-dl will guess it for you by default. But sometimes you may want to download in a different format, for example when you are on a slow or intermittent connection. The key mechanism for achieving this is so-called format selection based on which you can explicitly specify desired format, select formats based on some criterion or criteria, setup precedence and much more. The general syntax for format selection is --format FORMAT or shorter -f FORMAT where FORMAT is a selector expression, i.e. an expression that describes format or formats you would like to download. tl;dr navigate me to examples. 最も単純なケースは、特定のフォーマットを要求すること、たとえば -f 22 はフォーマットコードが22に等しいフォーマットをダウンロードできます。 --list-formats または -F を使用して、特定のビデオで利用可能なフォーマットコードのリストを取得できます。 これらのフォーマットコードは抽出機能固有であることに注意してください。 You can also use a file extension (currently 3gp, aac, flv, m4a, mp3, mp4, ogg, wav, webm are supported) to download the best quality format of a particular file extension served as a single file, e.g. -f webm will download the best quality format with the webm extension served as a single file. You can also use special names to select particular edge case formats best Select the best quality format represented by a single file with video and audio. worst Select the worst quality format represented by a single file with video and audio. bestvideo Select the best quality video-only format (e.g. DASH video). May not be available. worstvideo Select the worst quality video-only format. May not be available. bestaudio Select the best quality audio only-format. May not be available. worstaudio Select the worst quality audio only-format. May not be available. For example, to download the worst quality video-only format you can use -f worstvideo. If you want to download multiple videos and they don t have the same formats available, you can specify the order of preference using slashes. Note that slash is left-associative, i.e. formats on the left hand side are preferred, for example -f 22/17/18 will download format 22 if it s available, otherwise it will download format 17 if it s available, otherwise it will download format 18 if it s available, otherwise it will complain that no suitable formats are available for download. If you want to download several formats of the same video use a comma as a separator, e.g. -f 22,17,18 will download all these three formats, of course if they are available. Or a more sophisticated example combined with the precedence feature -f 136/137/mp4/bestvideo,140/m4a/bestaudio. You can also filter the video formats by putting a condition in brackets, as in -f best[height=720] (or -f [filesize 10M] ). The following numeric meta fields can be used with comparisons , =, , =, = (equals), != (not equals) filesize The number of bytes, if known in advance width Width of the video, if known height Height of the video, if known tbr Average bitrate of audio and video in KBit/s abr Average audio bitrate in KBit/s vbr Average video bitrate in KBit/s asr Audio sampling rate in Hertz fps Frame rate Also filtering work for comparisons = (equals), ^= (starts with), $= (ends with), *= (contains) and following string meta fields ext File extension acodec Name of the audio codec in use vcodec Name of the video codec in use container Name of the container format protocol The protocol that will be used for the actual download, lower-case (http, https, rtsp, rtmp, rtmpe, mms, f4m, ism, http_dash_segments, m3u8, or m3u8_native) format_id A short description of the format Any string comparison may be prefixed with negation ! in order to produce an opposite comparison, e.g. !*= (does not contain). Note that none of the aforementioned meta fields are guaranteed to be present since this solely depends on the metadata obtained by particular extractor, i.e. the metadata offered by the video hoster. Formats for which the value is not known are excluded unless you put a question mark (?) after the operator. You can combine format filters, so -f [height =? 720][tbr 500] selects up to 720p videos (or videos where the height is not known) with a bitrate of at least 500 KBit/s. You can merge the video and audio of two formats into a single file using -f video-format + audio-format (requires ffmpeg or avconv installed), for example -f bestvideo+bestaudio will download the best video-only format, the best audio-only format and mux them together with ffmpeg/avconv. Format selectors can also be grouped using parentheses, for example if you want to download the best mp4 and webm formats with a height lower than 480 you can use -f (mp4,webm)[height 480] . Since the end of April 2015 and version 2015.04.26, youtube-dl uses -f bestvideo+bestaudio/best as the default format selection (see #5447, #5456). If ffmpeg or avconv are installed this results in downloading bestvideo and bestaudio separately and muxing them together into a single file giving the best overall quality available. Otherwise it falls back to best and results in downloading the best available quality served as a single file. best is also needed for videos that don t come from YouTube because they don t provide the audio and video in two different files. If you want to only download some DASH formats (for example if you are not interested in getting videos with a resolution higher than 1080p), you can add -f bestvideo[height =?1080]+bestaudio/best to your configuration file. Note that if you use youtube-dl to stream to stdout (and most likely to pipe it to your media player then), i.e. you explicitly specify output template as -o -, youtube-dl still uses -f best format selection in order to start content delivery immediately to your player and not to wait until bestvideo and bestaudio are downloaded and muxed. If you want to preserve the old format selection behavior (prior to youtube-dl 2015.04.26), i.e. you want to download the best available quality media served as a single file, you should explicitly specify your choice with -f best. You may want to add it to the configuration file in order not to type it every time you run youtube-dl. Format selection examples Note that on Windows you may need to use double quotes instead of single. # Download best mp4 format available or any other best if no mp4 available $ youtube-dl -f bestvideo[ext=mp4]+bestaudio[ext=m4a]/best[ext=mp4]/best # Download best format available but no better than 480p $ youtube-dl -f bestvideo[height =480]+bestaudio/best[height =480] # Download best video only format but no bigger than 50 MB $ youtube-dl -f best[filesize 50M] # Download best format available via direct link over HTTP/HTTPS protocol $ youtube-dl -f (bestvideo+bestaudio/best)[protocol^=http] # Download the best video format and the best audio format without merging them $ youtube-dl -f bestvideo,bestaudio -o %(title)s.f%(format_id)s.%(ext)s Note that in the last example, an output template is recommended as bestvideo and bestaudio may have the same file name. VIDEO SELECTION Videos can be filtered by their upload date using the options --date, --datebefore or --dateafter. They accept dates in two formats Absolute dates Dates in the format YYYYMMDD. Relative dates Dates in the format (now|today)[+-][0-9](day|week|month|year)(s)? Examples # Download only the videos uploaded in the last 6 months $ youtube-dl --dateafter now-6months # Download only the videos uploaded on January 1, 1970 $ youtube-dl --date 19700101 $ # Download only the videos uploaded in the 200x decade $ youtube-dl --dateafter 20000101 --datebefore 20091231 FAQ How do I update youtube-dl? If you ve followed our manual installation instructions, you can simply run youtube-dl -U (or, on Linux, sudo youtube-dl -U). If you have used pip, a simple sudo pip install -U youtube-dl is sufficient to update. If you have installed youtube-dl using a package manager like apt-get or yum, use the standard system update mechanism to update. Note that distribution packages are often outdated. As a rule of thumb, youtube-dl releases at least once a month, and often weekly or even daily. Simply go to https //yt-dl.org to find out the current version. Unfortunately, there is nothing we youtube-dl developers can do if your distribution serves a really outdated version. You can (and should) complain to your distribution in their bugtracker or support forum. As a last resort, you can also uninstall the version installed by your package manager and follow our manual installation instructions. For that, remove the distribution s package, with a line like sudo apt-get remove -y youtube-dl Afterwards, simply follow our manual installation instructions sudo wget https //yt-dl.org/downloads/latest/youtube-dl -O /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl sudo chmod a+rx /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl hash -r Again, from then on you ll be able to update with sudo youtube-dl -U. youtube-dl is extremely slow to start on Windows Add a file exclusion for youtube-dl.exe in Windows Defender settings. I m getting an error Unable to extract OpenGraph title on YouTube playlists YouTube changed their playlist format in March 2014 and later on, so you ll need at least youtube-dl 2014.07.25 to download all YouTube videos. If you have installed youtube-dl with a package manager, pip, setup.py or a tarball, please use that to update. Note that Ubuntu packages do not seem to get updated anymore. Since we are not affiliated with Ubuntu, there is little we can do. Feel free to report bugs to the Ubuntu packaging people - all they have to do is update the package to a somewhat recent version. See above for a way to update. I m getting an error when trying to use output template error using output template conflicts with using title, video ID or auto number Make sure you are not using -o with any of these options -t, --title, --id, -A or --auto-number set in command line or in a configuration file. Remove the latter if any. Do I always have to pass -citw? By default, youtube-dl intends to have the best options (incidentally, if you have a convincing case that these should be different, please file an issue where you explain that). Therefore, it is unnecessary and sometimes harmful to copy long option strings from webpages. In particular, the only option out of -citw that is regularly useful is -i. Can you please put the -b option back? Most people asking this question are not aware that youtube-dl now defaults to downloading the highest available quality as reported by YouTube, which will be 1080p or 720p in some cases, so you no longer need the -b option. For some specific videos, maybe YouTube does not report them to be available in a specific high quality format you re interested in. In that case, simply request it with the -f option and youtube-dl will try to download it. I get HTTP error 402 when trying to download a video. What s this? Apparently YouTube requires you to pass a CAPTCHA test if you download too much. We re considering to provide a way to let you solve the CAPTCHA, but at the moment, your best course of action is pointing a web browser to the youtube URL, solving the CAPTCHA, and restart youtube-dl. Do I need any other programs? youtube-dl works fine on its own on most sites. However, if you want to convert video/audio, you ll need avconv or ffmpeg. On some sites - most notably YouTube - videos can be retrieved in a higher quality format without sound. youtube-dl will detect whether avconv/ffmpeg is present and automatically pick the best option. Videos or video formats streamed via RTMP protocol can only be downloaded when rtmpdump is installed. Downloading MMS and RTSP videos requires either mplayer or mpv to be installed. I have downloaded a video but how can I play it? Once the video is fully downloaded, use any video player, such as mpv, vlc or mplayer. I extracted a video URL with -g, but it does not play on another machine / in my web browser. It depends a lot on the service. In many cases, requests for the video (to download/play it) must come from the same IP address and with the same cookies and/or HTTP headers. Use the --cookies option to write the required cookies into a file, and advise your downloader to read cookies from that file. Some sites also require a common user agent to be used, use --dump-user-agent to see the one in use by youtube-dl. You can also get necessary cookies and HTTP headers from JSON output obtained with --dump-json. It may be beneficial to use IPv6; in some cases, the restrictions are only applied to IPv4. Some services (sometimes only for a subset of videos) do not restrict the video URL by IP address, cookie, or user-agent, but these are the exception rather than the rule. Please bear in mind that some URL protocols are not supported by browsers out of the box, including RTMP. If you are using -g, your own downloader must support these as well. If you want to play the video on a machine that is not running youtube-dl, you can relay the video content from the machine that runs youtube-dl. You can use -o - to let youtube-dl stream a video to stdout, or simply allow the player to download the files written by youtube-dl in turn. ERROR no fmt_url_map or conn information found in video info YouTube has switched to a new video info format in July 2011 which is not supported by old versions of youtube-dl. See above for how to update youtube-dl. ERROR unable to download video YouTube requires an additional signature since September 2012 which is not supported by old versions of youtube-dl. See above for how to update youtube-dl. Video URL contains an ampersand and I m getting some strange output [1] 2839 or v is not recognized as an internal or external command That s actually the output from your shell. Since ampersand is one of the special shell characters it s interpreted by the shell preventing you from passing the whole URL to youtube-dl. To disable your shell from interpreting the ampersands (or any other special characters) you have to either put the whole URL in quotes or escape them with a backslash (which approach will work depends on your shell). For example if your URL is https //www.youtube.com/watch?t=4 v=BaW_jenozKc you should end up with following command youtube-dl https //www.youtube.com/watch?t=4 v=BaW_jenozKc or youtube-dl https //www.youtube.com/watch?t=4\ v=BaW_jenozKc For Windows you have to use the double quotes youtube-dl https //www.youtube.com/watch?t=4 v=BaW_jenozKc ExtractorError Could not find JS function u OF In February 2015, the new YouTube player contained a character sequence in a string that was misinterpreted by old versions of youtube-dl. See above for how to update youtube-dl. HTTP Error 429 Too Many Requests or 402 Payment Required These two error codes indicate that the service is blocking your IP address because of overuse. Usually this is a soft block meaning that you can gain access again after solving CAPTCHA. Just open a browser and solve a CAPTCHA the service suggests you and after that pass cookies to youtube-dl. Note that if your machine has multiple external IPs then you should also pass exactly the same IP you ve used for solving CAPTCHA with --source-address. Also you may need to pass a User-Agent HTTP header of your browser with --user-agent. If this is not the case (no CAPTCHA suggested to solve by the service) then you can contact the service and ask them to unblock your IP address, or - if you have acquired a whitelisted IP address already - use the --proxy or --source-address options to select another IP address. SyntaxError Non-ASCII character The error File youtube-dl , line 2 SyntaxError Non-ASCII character \x93 ... means you re using an outdated version of Python. Please update to Python 2.6 or 2.7. What is this binary file? Where has the code gone? Since June 2012 (#342) youtube-dl is packed as an executable zipfile, simply unzip it (might need renaming to youtube-dl.zip first on some systems) or clone the git repository, as laid out above. If you modify the code, you can run it by executing the __main__.py file. To recompile the executable, run make youtube-dl. The exe throws an error due to missing MSVCR100.dll To run the exe you need to install first the Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Redistributable Package (x86). On Windows, how should I set up ffmpeg and youtube-dl? Where should I put the exe files? If you put youtube-dl and ffmpeg in the same directory that you re running the command from, it will work, but that s rather cumbersome. To make a different directory work - either for ffmpeg, or for youtube-dl, or for both - simply create the directory (say, C \bin, or C \Users\ User name \bin), put all the executables directly in there, and then set your PATH environment variable to include that directory. From then on, after restarting your shell, you will be able to access both youtube-dl and ffmpeg (and youtube-dl will be able to find ffmpeg) by simply typing youtube-dl or ffmpeg, no matter what directory you re in. How do I put downloads into a specific folder? Use the -o to specify an output template, for example -o /home/user/videos/%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s . If you want this for all of your downloads, put the option into your configuration file. How do I download a video starting with a -? Either prepend https //www.youtube.com/watch?v= or separate the ID from the options with -- youtube-dl -- -wNyEUrxzFU youtube-dl https //www.youtube.com/watch?v=-wNyEUrxzFU How do I pass cookies to youtube-dl? Use the --cookies option, for example --cookies /path/to/cookies/file.txt. In order to extract cookies from browser use any conforming browser extension for exporting cookies. For example, cookies.txt (for Chrome) or cookies.txt (for Firefox). Note that the cookies file must be in Mozilla/Netscape format and the first line of the cookies file must be either # HTTP Cookie File or # Netscape HTTP Cookie File. Make sure you have correct newline format in the cookies file and convert newlines if necessary to correspond with your OS, namely CRLF (\r\n) for Windows and LF (\n) for Unix and Unix-like systems (Linux, macOS, etc.). HTTP Error 400 Bad Request when using --cookies is a good sign of invalid newline format. Passing cookies to youtube-dl is a good way to workaround login when a particular extractor does not implement it explicitly. Another use case is working around CAPTCHA some websites require you to solve in particular cases in order to get access (e.g. YouTube, CloudFlare). How do I stream directly to media player? You will first need to tell youtube-dl to stream media to stdout with -o -, and also tell your media player to read from stdin (it must be capable of this for streaming) and then pipe former to latter. For example, streaming to vlc can be achieved with youtube-dl -o - https //www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKcj | vlc - How do I download only new videos from a playlist? Use download-archive feature. With this feature you should initially download the complete playlist with --download-archive /path/to/download/archive/file.txt that will record identifiers of all the videos in a special file. Each subsequent run with the same --download-archive will download only new videos and skip all videos that have been downloaded before. Note that only successful downloads are recorded in the file. For example, at first, youtube-dl --download-archive archive.txt https //www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwiyx1dc3P2JR9N8gQaQN_BCvlSlap7re will download the complete PLwiyx1dc3P2JR9N8gQaQN_BCvlSlap7re playlist and create a file archive.txt. Each subsequent run will only download new videos if any youtube-dl --download-archive archive.txt https //www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwiyx1dc3P2JR9N8gQaQN_BCvlSlap7re Should I add --hls-prefer-native into my config? When youtube-dl detects an HLS video, it can download it either with the built-in downloader or ffmpeg. Since many HLS streams are slightly invalid and ffmpeg/youtube-dl each handle some invalid cases better than the other, there is an option to switch the downloader if needed. When youtube-dl knows that one particular downloader works better for a given website, that downloader will be picked. Otherwise, youtube-dl will pick the best downloader for general compatibility, which at the moment happens to be ffmpeg. This choice may change in future versions of youtube-dl, with improvements of the built-in downloader and/or ffmpeg. In particular, the generic extractor (used when your website is not in the list of supported sites by youtube-dl cannot mandate one specific downloader. If you put either --hls-prefer-native or --hls-prefer-ffmpeg into your configuration, a different subset of videos will fail to download correctly. Instead, it is much better to file an issue or a pull request which details why the native or the ffmpeg HLS downloader is a better choice for your use case. Can you add support for this anime video site, or site which shows current movies for free? As a matter of policy (as well as legality), youtube-dl does not include support for services that specialize in infringing copyright. As a rule of thumb, if you cannot easily find a video that the service is quite obviously allowed to distribute (i.e. that has been uploaded by the creator, the creator s distributor, or is published under a free license), the service is probably unfit for inclusion to youtube-dl. A note on the service that they don t host the infringing content, but just link to those who do, is evidence that the service should not be included into youtube-dl. The same goes for any DMCA note when the whole front page of the service is filled with videos they are not allowed to distribute. A "fair use" note is equally unconvincing if the service shows copyright-protected videos in full without authorization. Support requests for services that do purchase the rights to distribute their content are perfectly fine though. If in doubt, you can simply include a source that mentions the legitimate purchase of content. How can I speed up work on my issue? (Also known as Help, my important issue not being solved!) The youtube-dl core developer team is quite small. While we do our best to solve as many issues as possible, sometimes that can take quite a while. To speed up your issue, here s what you can do First of all, please do report the issue at our issue tracker. That allows us to coordinate all efforts by users and developers, and serves as a unified point. Unfortunately, the youtube-dl project has grown too large to use personal email as an effective communication channel. Please read the bug reporting instructions below. A lot of bugs lack all the necessary information. If you can, offer proxy, VPN, or shell access to the youtube-dl developers. If you are able to, test the issue from multiple computers in multiple countries to exclude local censorship or misconfiguration issues. If nobody is interested in solving your issue, you are welcome to take matters into your own hands and submit a pull request (or coerce/pay somebody else to do so). Feel free to bump the issue from time to time by writing a small comment ("Issue is still present in youtube-dl version ...from France, but fixed from Belgium"), but please not more than once a month. Please do not declare your issue as important or urgent. How can I detect whether a given URL is supported by youtube-dl? For one, have a look at the list of supported sites. Note that it can sometimes happen that the site changes its URL scheme (say, from https //example.com/video/1234567 to https //example.com/v/1234567 ) and youtube-dl reports an URL of a service in that list as unsupported. In that case, simply report a bug. It is not possible to detect whether a URL is supported or not. That s because youtube-dl contains a generic extractor which matches all URLs. You may be tempted to disable, exclude, or remove the generic extractor, but the generic extractor not only allows users to extract videos from lots of websites that embed a video from another service, but may also be used to extract video from a service that it s hosting itself. Therefore, we neither recommend nor support disabling, excluding, or removing the generic extractor. If you want to find out whether a given URL is supported, simply call youtube-dl with it. If you get no videos back, chances are the URL is either not referring to a video or unsupported. You can find out which by examining the output (if you run youtube-dl on the console) or catching an UnsupportedError exception if you run it from a Python program. Why do I need to go through that much red tape when filing bugs? Before we had the issue template, despite our extensive bug reporting instructions, about 80% of the issue reports we got were useless, for instance because people used ancient versions hundreds of releases old, because of simple syntactic errors (not in youtube-dl but in general shell usage), because the problem was already reported multiple times before, because people did not actually read an error message, even if it said "please install ffmpeg", because people did not mention the URL they were trying to download and many more simple, easy-to-avoid problems, many of whom were totally unrelated to youtube-dl. youtube-dl is an open-source project manned by too few volunteers, so we d rather spend time fixing bugs where we are certain none of those simple problems apply, and where we can be reasonably confident to be able to reproduce the issue without asking the reporter repeatedly. As such, the output of youtube-dl -v YOUR_URL_HERE is really all that s required to file an issue. The issue template also guides you through some basic steps you can do, such as checking that your version of youtube-dl is current. DEVELOPER INSTRUCTIONS Most users do not need to build youtube-dl and can download the builds or get them from their distribution. To run youtube-dl as a developer, you don t need to build anything either. Simply execute python -m youtube_dl To run the test, simply invoke your favorite test runner, or execute a test file directly; any of the following work python -m unittest discover python test/test_download.py nosetests See item 6 of new extractor tutorial for how to run extractor specific test cases. If you want to create a build of youtube-dl yourself, you ll need python make (only GNU make is supported) pandoc zip nosetests Adding support for a new site If you want to add support for a new site, first of all make sure this site is not dedicated to copyright infringement. youtube-dl does not support such sites thus pull requests adding support for them will be rejected. After you have ensured this site is distributing its content legally, you can follow this quick list (assuming your service is called yourextractor) このリポジトリをフォークする ソースコードをチェックアウトする git clone git@github.com YOUR_GITHUB_USERNAME/youtube-dl.git 新しいgitブランチを開始する cd youtube-dl git checkout -b yourextractor この単純なテンプレートから始めて、それを youtube_dl/extractor/yourextractor.py に保存します # coding utf-8 from __future__ import unicode_literals from .common import InfoExtractor class YourExtractorIE(InfoExtractor) _VALID_URL = r https? //(? www\.)?yourextractor\.com/watch/(?P id [0-9]+) _TEST = { url https //yourextractor.com/watch/42 , md5 TODO md5 sum of the first 10241 bytes of the video file (use --test) , info_dict { id 42 , ext mp4 , title Video title goes here , thumbnail r re ^https? //.*\.jpg$ , # TODO more properties, either as # * A value # * MD5 checksum; start the string with md5 # * A regular expression; start the string with re # * Any Python type (for example int or float) } } def _real_extract(self, url) video_id = self._match_id(url) webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id) # TODO more code goes here, for example ... title = self._html_search_regex(r h1 (.+?) /h1 , webpage, title ) return { id video_id, title title, description self._og_search_description(webpage), uploader self._search_regex(r div[^ ]+id= uploader [^ ]* ([^ ]+) , webpage, uploader , fatal=False), # TODO more properties (see youtube_dl/extractor/common.py) } youtube_dl/extractor/extractors.py にインポートを追加します. python test/test_download.py TestDownload.test_YourExtractor を実行します。 これは最初は失敗するはずですが、完了するまで継続的に再実行できます。 複数のテストを追加する場合は、_TEST の名前を _TESTS に変更して、辞書のリストにします。 その後、テストには TestDownload.test_YourExtractor, TestDownload.test_YourExtractor_1, TestDownload.test_YourExtractor_2 などの名前が付けられます。 テストのdictに only_matching キーを使用したテストはカウントされないことに注意してください。 可能なヘルパーメソッドと、エクストラクターが返す必要があるものと返す可能性のあるものの詳細な説明については、youtube_dl/extractor/common.py をご覧ください。 必要な数のテストとコードを追加します。 コードがyoutube-dl コーディング規則に従っていることを確認し、flake8でコードを確認してください $ flake8 youtube_dl/extractor/yourextractor.py Make sure your code works under all Python versions claimed supported by youtube-dl, namely 2.6, 2.7, and 3.2+. When the tests pass, add the new files and commit them and push the result, like this $ git add youtube_dl/extractor/extractors.py $ git add youtube_dl/extractor/yourextractor.py $ git commit -m [yourextractor] Add new extractor $ git push origin yourextractor Finally, create a pull request. We ll then review and merge it. In any case, thank you very much for your contributions! youtube-dl coding conventions This section introduces a guide lines for writing idiomatic, robust and future-proof extractor code. Extractors are very fragile by nature since they depend on the layout of the source data provided by 3rd party media hosters out of your control and this layout tends to change. As an extractor implementer your task is not only to write code that will extract media links and metadata correctly but also to minimize dependency on the source s layout and even to make the code foresee potential future changes and be ready for that. This is important because it will allow the extractor not to break on minor layout changes thus keeping old youtube-dl versions working. Even though this breakage issue is easily fixed by emitting a new version of youtube-dl with a fix incorporated, all the previous versions become broken in all repositories and distros packages that may not be so prompt in fetching the update from us. Needless to say, some non rolling release distros may never receive an update at all. Mandatory and optional metafields For extraction to work youtube-dl relies on metadata your extractor extracts and provides to youtube-dl expressed by an information dictionary or simply info dict. Only the following meta fields in the info dict are considered mandatory for a successful extraction process by youtube-dl id (media identifier) title (media title) url (media download URL) or formats In fact only the last option is technically mandatory (i.e. if you can t figure out the download location of the media the extraction does not make any sense). But by convention youtube-dl also treats id and title as mandatory. Thus the aforementioned metafields are the critical data that the extraction does not make any sense without and if any of them fail to be extracted then the extractor is considered completely broken. Any field apart from the aforementioned ones are considered optional. That means that extraction should be tolerant to situations when sources for these fields can potentially be unavailable (even if they are always available at the moment) and future-proof in order not to break the extraction of general purpose mandatory fields. Example Say you have some source dictionary meta that you ve fetched as JSON with HTTP request and it has a key summary meta = self._download_json(url, video_id) Assume at this point meta s layout is { ... summary some fancy summary text , ... } Assume you want to extract summary and put it into the resulting info dict as description. Since description is an optional meta field you should be ready that this key may be missing from the meta dict, so that you should extract it like description = meta.get( summary ) # correct and not like description = meta[ summary ] # incorrect The latter will break extraction process with KeyError if summary disappears from meta at some later time but with the former approach extraction will just go ahead with description set to None which is perfectly fine (remember None is equivalent to the absence of data). Similarly, you should pass fatal=False when extracting optional data from a webpage with _search_regex, _html_search_regex or similar methods, for instance description = self._search_regex( r span[^ ]+id= title [^ ]* ([^ ]+) , webpage, description , fatal=False) With fatal set to False if _search_regex fails to extract description it will emit a warning and continue extraction. You can also pass default= some fallback value , for example description = self._search_regex( r span[^ ]+id= title [^ ]* ([^ ]+) , webpage, description , default=None) On failure this code will silently continue the extraction with description set to None. That is useful for metafields that may or may not be present. Provide fallbacks When extracting metadata try to do so from multiple sources. For example if title is present in several places, try extracting from at least some of them. This makes it more future-proof in case some of the sources become unavailable. Example Say meta from the previous example has a title and you are about to extract it. Since title is a mandatory meta field you should end up with something like title = meta[ title ] If title disappears from meta in future due to some changes on the hoster s side the extraction would fail since title is mandatory. That s expected. Assume that you have some another source you can extract title from, for example og title HTML meta of a webpage. In this case you can provide a fallback scenario title = meta.get( title ) or self._og_search_title(webpage) This code will try to extract from meta first and if it fails it will try extracting og title from a webpage. Regular expressions Don t capture groups you don t use Capturing group must be an indication that it s used somewhere in the code. Any group that is not used must be non capturing. Example Don t capture id attribute name here since you can t use it for anything anyway. Correct r (? id|ID)=(?P id \d+) Incorrect r (id|ID)=(?P id \d+) Make regular expressions relaxed and flexible When using regular expressions try to write them fuzzy, relaxed and flexible, skipping insignificant parts that are more likely to change, allowing both single and double quotes for quoted values and so on. Example Say you need to extract title from the following HTML code span style= position absolute; left 910px; width 90px; float right; z-index 9999; class= title some fancy title /span The code for that task should look similar to title = self._search_regex( r span[^ ]+class= title [^ ]* ([^ ]+) , webpage, title ) Or even better title = self._search_regex( r span[^ ]+class=([ \ ])title\1[^ ]* (?P title [^ ]+) , webpage, title , group= title ) Note how you tolerate potential changes in the style attribute s value or switch from using double quotes to single for class attribute The code definitely should not look like title = self._search_regex( r span style= position absolute; left 910px; width 90px; float right; z-index 9999; class= title (.*?) /span , webpage, title , group= title ) Long lines policy There is a soft limit to keep lines of code under 80 characters long. This means it should be respected if possible and if it does not make readability and code maintenance worse. For example, you should never split long string literals like URLs or some other often copied entities over multiple lines to fit this limit Correct https //www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqZTN594JQw list=PLMYEtVRpaqY00V9W81Cwmzp6N6vZqfUKD4 Incorrect https //www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqZTN594JQw list= PLMYEtVRpaqY00V9W81Cwmzp6N6vZqfUKD4 Inline values Extracting variables is acceptable for reducing code duplication and improving readability of complex expressions. However, you should avoid extracting variables used only once and moving them to opposite parts of the extractor file, which makes reading the linear flow difficult. Example Correct title = self._html_search_regex(r title ([^ ]+) /title , webpage, title ) Incorrect TITLE_RE = r title ([^ ]+) /title # ...some lines of code... title = self._html_search_regex(TITLE_RE, webpage, title ) Collapse fallbacks Multiple fallback values can quickly become unwieldy. Collapse multiple fallback values into a single expression via a list of patterns. Example Good description = self._html_search_meta( [ og description , description , twitter description ], webpage, description , default=None) Unwieldy description = ( self._og_search_description(webpage, default=None) or self._html_search_meta( description , webpage, default=None) or self._html_search_meta( twitter description , webpage, default=None)) Methods supporting list of patterns are _search_regex, _html_search_regex, _og_search_property, _html_search_meta. Trailing parentheses Always move trailing parentheses after the last argument. Example Correct lambda x x[ ResultSet ][ Result ][0][ VideoUrlSet ][ VideoUrl ], list) Incorrect lambda x x[ ResultSet ][ Result ][0][ VideoUrlSet ][ VideoUrl ], list, ) Use convenience conversion and parsing functions Wrap all extracted numeric data into safe functions from youtube_dl/utils.py int_or_none, float_or_none. Use them for string to number conversions as well. Use url_or_none for safe URL processing. Use try_get for safe metadata extraction from parsed JSON. Use unified_strdate for uniform upload_date or any YYYYMMDD meta field extraction, unified_timestamp for uniform timestamp extraction, parse_filesize for filesize extraction, parse_count for count meta fields extraction, parse_resolution, parse_duration for duration extraction, parse_age_limit for age_limit extraction. Explore youtube_dl/utils.py for more useful convenience functions. More examples Safely extract optional description from parsed JSON description = try_get(response, lambda x x[ result ][ video ][0][ summary ], compat_str) Safely extract more optional metadata video = try_get(response, lambda x x[ result ][ video ][0], dict) or {} description = video.get( summary ) duration = float_or_none(video.get( durationMs ), scale=1000) view_count = int_or_none(video.get( views )) EMBEDDING YOUTUBE-DL youtube-dl makes the best effort to be a good command-line program, and thus should be callable from any programming language. If you encounter any problems parsing its output, feel free to create a report. From a Python program, you can embed youtube-dl in a more powerful fashion, like this from __future__ import unicode_literals import youtube_dl ydl_opts = {} with youtube_dl.YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl ydl.download([ https //www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc ]) Most likely, you ll want to use various options. For a list of options available, have a look at youtube_dl/YoutubeDL.py. For a start, if you want to intercept youtube-dl s output, set a logger object. Here s a more complete example of a program that outputs only errors (and a short message after the download is finished), and downloads/converts the video to an mp3 file from __future__ import unicode_literals import youtube_dl class MyLogger(object) def debug(self, msg) pass def warning(self, msg) pass def error(self, msg) print(msg) def my_hook(d) if d[ status ] == finished print( Done downloading, now converting ... ) ydl_opts = { format bestaudio/best , postprocessors [{ key FFmpegExtractAudio , preferredcodec mp3 , preferredquality 192 , }], logger MyLogger(), progress_hooks [my_hook], } with youtube_dl.YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl ydl.download([ https //www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc ]) BUGS Bugs and suggestions should be reported at https //github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues. Unless you were prompted to or there is another pertinent reason (e.g. GitHub fails to accept the bug report), please do not send bug reports via personal email. For discussions, join us in the IRC channel #youtube-dl on freenode (webchat). Please include the full output of youtube-dl when run with -v, i.e. add -v flag to your command line, copy the whole output and post it in the issue body wrapped in ``` for better formatting. It should look similar to this $ youtube-dl -v your command line [debug] System config [] [debug] User config [] [debug] Command-line args [u -v , u https //www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKcj ] [debug] Encodings locale cp1251, fs mbcs, out cp866, pref cp1251 [debug] youtube-dl version 2015.12.06 [debug] Git HEAD 135392e [debug] Python version 2.6.6 - Windows-2003Server-5.2.3790-SP2 [debug] exe versions ffmpeg N-75573-g1d0487f, ffprobe N-75573-g1d0487f, rtmpdump 2.4 [debug] Proxy map {} ... Do not post screenshots of verbose logs; only plain text is acceptable. The output (including the first lines) contains important debugging information. Issues without the full output are often not reproducible and therefore do not get solved in short order, if ever. Please re-read your issue once again to avoid a couple of common mistakes (you can and should use this as a checklist) Is the description of the issue itself sufficient? We often get issue reports that we cannot really decipher. While in most cases we eventually get the required information after asking back multiple times, this poses an unnecessary drain on our resources. Many contributors, including myself, are also not native speakers, so we may misread some parts. So please elaborate on what feature you are requesting, or what bug you want to be fixed. Make sure that it s obvious What the problem is How it could be fixed How your proposed solution would look like If your report is shorter than two lines, it is almost certainly missing some of these, which makes it hard for us to respond to it. We re often too polite to close the issue outright, but the missing info makes misinterpretation likely. As a committer myself, I often get frustrated by these issues, since the only possible way for me to move forward on them is to ask for clarification over and over. For bug reports, this means that your report should contain the complete output of youtube-dl when called with the -v flag. The error message you get for (most) bugs even says so, but you would not believe how many of our bug reports do not contain this information. If your server has multiple IPs or you suspect censorship, adding --call-home may be a good idea to get more diagnostics. If the error is ERROR Unable to extract ... and you cannot reproduce it from multiple countries, add --dump-pages (warning this will yield a rather large output, redirect it to the file log.txt by adding log.txt 2 1 to your command-line) or upload the .dump files you get when you add --write-pages somewhere. Site support requests must contain an example URL. An example URL is a URL you might want to download, like https //www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc. There should be an obvious video present. Except under very special circumstances, the main page of a video service (e.g. https //www.youtube.com/) is not an example URL. Are you using the latest version? Before reporting any issue, type youtube-dl -U. This should report that you re up-to-date. About 20% of the reports we receive are already fixed, but people are using outdated versions. This goes for feature requests as well. Is the issue already documented? Make sure that someone has not already opened the issue you re trying to open. Search at the top of the window or browse the GitHub Issues of this repository. If there is an issue, feel free to write something along the lines of "This affects me as well, with version 2015.01.01. Here is some more information on the issue ...". While some issues may be old, a new post into them often spurs rapid activity. Why are existing options not enough? Before requesting a new feature, please have a quick peek at the list of supported options. Many feature requests are for features that actually exist already! Please, absolutely do show off your work in the issue report and detail how the existing similar options do not solve your problem. Is there enough context in your bug report? People want to solve problems, and often think they do us a favor by breaking down their larger problems (e.g. wanting to skip already downloaded files) to a specific request (e.g. requesting us to look whether the file exists before downloading the info page). However, what often happens is that they break down the problem into two steps One simple, and one impossible (or extremely complicated one). We are then presented with a very complicated request when the original problem could be solved far easier, e.g. by recording the downloaded video IDs in a separate file. To avoid this, you must include the greater context where it is non-obvious. In particular, every feature request that does not consist of adding support for a new site should contain a use case scenario that explains in what situation the missing feature would be useful. Does the issue involve one problem, and one problem only? Some of our users seem to think there is a limit of issues they can or should open. There is no limit of issues they can or should open. While it may seem appealing to be able to dump all your issues into one ticket, that means that someone who solves one of your issues cannot mark the issue as closed. Typically, reporting a bunch of issues leads to the ticket lingering since nobody wants to attack that behemoth, until someone mercifully splits the issue into multiple ones. In particular, every site support request issue should only pertain to services at one site (generally under a common domain, but always using the same backend technology). Do not request support for vimeo user videos, White house podcasts, and Google Plus pages in the same issue. Also, make sure that you don t post bug reports alongside feature requests. As a rule of thumb, a feature request does not include outputs of youtube-dl that are not immediately related to the feature at hand. Do not post reports of a network error alongside the request for a new video service. Is anyone going to need the feature? Only post features that you (or an incapacitated friend you can personally talk to) require. Do not post features because they seem like a good idea. If they are really useful, they will be requested by someone who requires them. Is your question about youtube-dl? It may sound strange, but some bug reports we receive are completely unrelated to youtube-dl and relate to a different, or even the reporter s own, application. Please make sure that you are actually using youtube-dl. If you are using a UI for youtube-dl, report the bug to the maintainer of the actual application providing the UI. On the other hand, if your UI for youtube-dl fails in some way you believe is related to youtube-dl, by all means, go ahead and report the bug. COPYRIGHT youtube-dl is released into the public domain by the copyright holders. This README file was originally written by Daniel Bolton and is likewise released into the public domain.